Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28114955›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2017

HIV-1 drug-resistant mutations and related risk factors among HIV-1-positive individuals experiencing treatment failure in Hebei Province, China.

Xinli Lu, Hongru Zhao, Yuqi Zhang, Wei Wang, Cuiying Zhao, Yan Li, Lin Ma, Ze Cui, Suliang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinli LuHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Hongru ZhaoHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Yuqi ZhangHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Wei WangHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Cuiying ZhaoHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Yan LiHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Lin MaHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.
Ze CuiHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China. hbcdc888@163.com.
Suliang ChenHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 97 Huaian East Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China. hebeicdc2013@sina.com.
Hebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo understand HIV-1 drug resistance in 11 prefectures of Hebei Province, China, we implemented a cross-sectional HIV-1 molecular epidemiological survey.

methodsBlood samples were collected from 122 newly diagnosed drug-naïve HIV-1-positive individuals and 229 antiretroviral therapy (ART)-failure individuals from 11 prefectures in Hebei Province, China. Patient demographic data were obtained via face-to-face interviews using a standardized questionnaire when blood samples were collected. Genotyping of HIV-1 drug resistance (DR) was implemented using an in-house assay.

resultsIn this study, the overall prevalence of HIV-1 DR was 35.5%. The prevalence of HIV-1 DR in participants experiencing treatment failure and ART-naïve participants was 51.9 and 5.9%, respectively. Mutations in protease inhibitors, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and non-NRTI (NNRTIs), as well as dual and multiple mutations were extensively seen in participants experiencing treatment failure. The proportions of NNRTI mutations (χ

conclusionsOur results suggest that new prevention and control strategies should be formulated according to the epidemic characteristics of HIV-1-resistant strains in Hebei Province, where antiretroviral drugs are widely used.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Resistance, ViralFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAnti-HIV AgentsChinaDrug resistanceHIV-1MutationPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID28114955
PMCPMC5260017
OpenAlexW2582767837

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.