Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28112759›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2017

Combined small-molecule inhibition accelerates the derivation of functional cortical neurons from human pluripotent stem cells.

Yuchen Qi, Xin-Jun Zhang, Nicolas Renier, Zhuhao Wu, Talia Atkin, Ziyi Sun, M Zeeshan Ozair, Jason Tchieu, Bastian Zimmer, Faranak Fattahi and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 156 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
156citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

156 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. The mMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
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  13. Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

96 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yuchen QiDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Xin-Jun ZhangDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Nicolas RenierLaboratory of Brain Development and Repair, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Zhuhao WuLaboratory of Brain Development and Repair, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Talia AtkinDepartment of Physiology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Ziyi SunDepartment of Physiology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
M Zeeshan OzairLaboratory of Stem Cell Biology and Molecular Embryology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Jason TchieuDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Bastian ZimmerDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Faranak FattahiDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Yosif GanatDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Ricardo AzevedoLaboratory of Brain Development and Repair, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Nadja ZeltnerDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Ali H BrivanlouLaboratory of Stem Cell Biology and Molecular Embryology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Maria KarayiorgouDepartment of Physiology, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Joseph GogosDepartment of Physiology and Department of Neuroscience, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Mark TomishimaDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Marc Tessier-LavigneLaboratory of Brain Development and Repair, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Song-Hai ShiDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.
Lorenz StuderDevelopmental Biology, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Study of the Cellular Basis of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis with hPSC-Derived CNS and PNS CellsR01NS072381 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova, Shen-Ying Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$10.2M
Molecular Control of Progenitor Cell Polarity and Cortical NeurogenesisR01DA024681 · NIDA · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYNER, ALEXANDRA L. · 2008 to 2020
$5.7M
MicroRNA Dysregulation in Pyschiatric Disorders and Cognitive DysfunctionR01MH097879 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOGOS, JOSEPH A · 2012 to 2021
$5.4M
Lineage-Dependent Assembly of Neocortical CircuitsR01MH101382 · NIMH · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SHI, SONG-HAI · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Tools towards the rapid derivation of glial cells from human pluripotent cellsR21NS084334 · NINDS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI STUDER, LORENZ P. · 2013 to 2014
$484k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024681NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101382NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072381NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Considerable progress has been made in converting human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) into functional neurons. However, the protracted timing of human neuron specification and functional maturation remains a key challenge that hampers the routine application of hPSC-derived lineages in disease modeling and regenerative medicine. Using a combinatorial small-molecule screen, we previously identified conditions to rapidly differentiate hPSCs into peripheral sensory neurons. Here we generalize the approach to central nervous system (CNS) fates by developing a small-molecule approach for accelerated induction of early-born cortical neurons. Combinatorial application of six pathway inhibitors induces post-mitotic cortical neurons with functional electrophysiological properties by day 16 of differentiation, in the absence of glial cell co-culture. The resulting neurons, transplanted at 8 d of differentiation into the postnatal mouse cortex, are functional and establish long-distance projections, as shown using iDISCO whole-brain imaging. Accelerated differentiation into cortical neuron fates should facilitate hPSC-based strategies for disease modeling and cell therapy in CNS disorders.

Indexed as

Batch Cell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHumansNeurogenesisNeuronsPluripotent Stem CellsCentral Nervous System Agents

Identifiers

PMID28112759
PMCPMC5516899

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.