Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28112740›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2017

A somatic-mutational process recurrently duplicates germline susceptibility loci and tissue-specific super-enhancers in breast cancers.

Dominik Glodzik, Sandro Morganella, Helen Davies, Peter T Simpson, Yilong Li, Xueqing Zou, Javier Diez-Perez, Johan Staaf, Ludmil B Alexandrov, Marcel Smid and 20 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  18. Genomic and epigenomicScience translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Dominik GlodzikWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Sandro MorganellaWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Helen DaviesWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Peter T SimpsonThe University of Queensland: UQ Centre for Clinical Research and School of Medicine, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4816-8289
Yilong LiWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Xueqing ZouWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Javier Diez-PerezWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Johan StaafDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ludmil B AlexandrovWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Marcel SmidDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute and Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Arie B BrinkmanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Inga Hansine RyeDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radiumhospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hege RussnesDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radiumhospital, Oslo, Norway.
Keiran RaineWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-1539
Colin A PurdieDepartment of Pathology, Ninewells Hospital &Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Sunil R LakhaniThe University of Queensland: UQ Centre for Clinical Research and School of Medicine, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-2555
Alastair M ThompsonDepartment of Pathology, Ninewells Hospital &Medical School, Dundee, UK.
Ewan BirneyEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Hendrik G StunnenbergDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute and Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc J van de VijverDepartment of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
John W M MartensDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute and Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3428-3366
Anne-Lise Børresen-DaleDepartment of Cancer Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radiumhospital, Oslo, Norway.
Andrea L RichardsonDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Gu KongDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Alain ViariEquipe Erable, INRIA Grenoble-Rhône-Alpes, Montbonnot-Saint Martin, France.
Douglas EastonDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, University of Cambridge, Strangeways Research Laboratory, Cambridge, UK.
Gerard EvanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Peter J CampbellWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Michael R StrattonWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Serena Nik-ZainalWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 12077Cancer Research UK 19013Cancer Research UK 20952Cancer Research UK 22585Cancer Research UK 22932Cancer Research UK 23433Cancer Research UK 23916European Research Council 322737Wellcome Trust 098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic rearrangements contribute to the mutagenized landscape of cancer genomes. Here, we systematically interrogated rearrangements in 560 breast cancers by using a piecewise constant fitting approach. We identified 33 hotspots of large (>100 kb) tandem duplications, a mutational signature associated with homologous-recombination-repair deficiency. Notably, these tandem-duplication hotspots were enriched in breast cancer germline susceptibility loci (odds ratio (OR) = 4.28) and breast-specific 'super-enhancer' regulatory elements (OR = 3.54). These hotspots may be sites of selective susceptibility to double-strand-break damage due to high transcriptional activity or, through incrementally increasing copy number, may be sites of secondary selective pressure. The transcriptomic consequences ranged from strong individual oncogene effects to weak but quantifiable multigene expression effects. We thus present a somatic-rearrangement mutational process affecting coding sequences and noncoding regulatory elements and contributing a continuum of driver consequences, from modest to strong effects, thereby supporting a polygenic model of cancer development.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic LociGenomeHumansMutationRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID28112740
PMCPMC5988034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.