Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28112583›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2017

The gut microbiota of siblings offers insights into microbial pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease.

Charlotte R Hedin, Christopher J van der Gast, Andrew J Stagg, James O Lindsay, Kevin Whelan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlotte R Hedina Department of Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital , Solna, Stockholm.
Christopher J van der Gastb Manchester Metropolitan University , School of Healthcare Science , Manchester , UK.
Andrew J Staggc Queen Mary University of London , Centre for Immunobiology, Blizard Institute , London , UK.
James O Lindsayc Queen Mary University of London , Centre for Immunobiology, Blizard Institute , London , UK.
Kevin Whelane King's College London , Faculty of Life Sciences & Medicine, Diabetes and Nutritional Sciences Division , London , UK.
Queen Mary University of London · GBKarolinska University Hospital · SEKing's College London · GBManchester Metropolitan University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Siblings of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) have elevated risk of developing CD and display aspects of disease phenotype, including faecal dysbiosis. In our recent article we have used 16S rRNA gene targeted high-throughput sequencing to comprehensively characterize the mucosal microbiota in healthy siblings of CD patients, and determine the influence of genotypic and phenotypic factors on the gut microbiota (dysbiosis). We have demonstrated that the core microbiota of both patients with CD and healthy siblings is significantly less diverse than controls. Faecalibacterium prausnitzii contributed most to core metacommunity dissimilarity between both patients and controls and between siblings and controls. Phenotype/genotype markers of CD risk significantly influenced microbiota variation between and within groups, of which genotype had the largest effect. Individuals with elevated CD-risk display mucosal dysbiosis characterized by reduced diversity of core microbiota and lower abundance of F. prausnitzii. The presence of this dysbiosis in healthy people at-risk of CD implicates microbiological processes in CD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeSiblingsBacteriaDysbiosisFemaleGenotypeHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMalePhenotypebifidobacteriaCrohn's diseaseFaecalibacterium prausnitziiinflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiomesiblings

Identifiers

PMID28112583
PMCPMC5570433
OpenAlexW2580568008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.