ArticleScientific reports2017
An altered endometrial CD8 tissue resident memory T cell population in recurrent miscarriage.
Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of CD8+ T cells in endometriosis: a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Deep immune profiling of endometrial and peripheral blood cells in endometriosis.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2026Observational
- Altered Endometrial Memory T-Cell Profiles During the Window of Implantation in Women with Previous Miscarriage.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Decoding functional and developmental trajectories of tissue-resident uterine dendritic cells through integrative omics.iScience · 2025Article
- Perturbations of the endometrial immune microenvironment in endometriosis and adenomyosis: their impact on reproduction and pregnancy.Seminars in immunopathology · 2025Review
- The Sweet Relationship between the Endometrium and Protein Glycosylation.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Aberrant CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- CD4Journal of immunology research · 2024Article
- Tissue-resident immunity in the female and male reproductive tract.Seminars in immunopathology · 2022Review
- Potential utility of a non-invasive menstrual blood immunophenotype analysis in reproductive medicine.Reproduction & fertility · 2022Article
- Characterisation of peri-implantation endometrial Treg and identification of an altered phenotype in recurrent pregnancy loss.Mucosal immunology · 2022Article
- Do endometrial immune changes with age prior to menopause compromise fertility in women?Exploration of immunology · 2022Article
- The New Old CD8+ T Cells in the Immune Paradox of Pregnancy.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Human Tissue-Resident Memory T Cells in the Maternal-Fetal Interface. Lost Soldiers or Special Forces?Cells · 2020Review
- Decidual CD8Journal of translational medicine · 2020Article
- The Fetal-Maternal Immune Interface in Uterus Transplantation.Trends in immunology · 2020Review
- The role of maternal T cell and macrophage activation in preterm birth: Cause or consequence?Placenta · 2019Review
- Memory T Cells in Pregnancy.Frontiers in immunology · 2019Review
- Aging impacts CD103Aging cell · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
When trying to conceive 1% of couples have recurrent miscarriages, defined as three or more consecutive pregnancy losses. This is not accounted for by the known incidence of chromosomal aneuploidy in miscarriage, and it has been suggested that there is an immunological aetiology. The endometrial mucosa is populated by a variety of immune cells which in addition to providing host pathogen immunity must facilitate pregnancy. Here we characterise the endometrial CD8-T cell population during the embryonic window of implantation and find that the majority of cells are tissue resident memory T cells with high levels of CD69 and CD103 expression, proteins that prevent cells egress. We demonstrate that unexplained recurrent miscarriage is associated with significantly decreased expression of the T-cell co-receptor CD8 and tissue residency marker CD69. These cells differ from those found in control women, with less expression of CD127 indicating a lack of homeostatic cell control through IL-7 signalling. Nevertheless this population is resident in the endometrium of women who have RM, more than three months after the last miscarriage, indicating that the memory CD8-T cell population is altered in RM patients. This is the first evidence of a differing pre-pregnancy phenotype in endometrial immune cells in RM.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.