Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28112066›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

Hypertension and diabetes prevalence among adults with moderately increased BMI (23·0-24·9 kg/m2): findings from a nationwide survey in Bangladesh.

Muntasirur Rahman, Gail Williams, Abdullah Al Mamun

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Muntasirur RahmanSchool of Public Health,The University of Queensland,Level 2,Public Health Building,Herston,QLD 4006,Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3800-7489
Gail WilliamsSchool of Public Health,The University of Queensland,Level 2,Public Health Building,Herston,QLD 4006,Australia.
Abdullah Al MamunSchool of Public Health,The University of Queensland,Level 2,Public Health Building,Herston,QLD 4006,Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBMI is a proxy for fat accumulation in the body. Increased diabetes and CVD risks have been observed for Asian populations at lower BMI than the WHO-recommended BMI cut-off points for overweight (≥25·0 kg/m2) and obesity (≥30·0 kg/m2). The current study aimed to quantify the increased hypertension (HTN) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence in Bangladeshi adults with moderately increased BMI (23·0-24·9 kg/m2).

designData from the most recent Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (2011) were analysed. Modified Poisson regression models with robust error variance were used to calculate prevalence ratios (PR) for HTN or T2DM by BMI category, considering BMI=18·5-22·9 kg/m2 as the reference. All analyses incorporated the complex sampling design of the survey.

settingBMI, blood pressure, blood sugar and related information were collected from a nationally representative sample. SUBJECTS: Adults (n 7433) aged≥35 years.

resultsAbout 12 % of Bangladeshi adults, both male and female, were within the BMI range 23·0-24·9 kg/m2 or moderately overweight. Compared with the reference BMI group (18·5-22·9 kg/m2), they had an increased PR for HTN (1·55-1·77) and T2DM (1·54-1·93). These increased PR are similar to those for the WHO-defined overweight group (BMI=25·0-29·9 kg/m2).

conclusionsOur findings support the recommendation that calls for setting the optimum BMI for Asian populations to 18·5-23·0 kg/m2 for health promotion and for public health interventions like leisure-time physical activity. WHO cut-off points for overweight (≥25 kg/m2) should be used to facilitate international comparisons.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdultAsian PeopleBangladeshDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseFemaleHealth SurveysHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysObesityOverweightPrevalenceBMIDiabetesHypertensionOverweightPolicyPublic health

Identifiers

PMID28112066
PMCPMC10261333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.