Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28111818›Full record

SynthesisJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2017

Dietary and nutrition interventions for the therapeutic treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: a systematic review.

N Campagnolo, S Johnston, A Collatz, D Staines, S Marshall-Gradisnik

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05128292 (Role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation, Mitochondrial Biogenesis, and Immunoinflammatory Response After Oral Coenzyme Q10 Plus Selenium Supplementation in Individuals With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05128292 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation, Mitochondrial Biogenesis, and Immunoinflammatory Response After Oral Coenzyme Q10 Plus Selenium Supplementation in Individuals With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research InstituteRan2018 to 2018Enrolled42ConditionsMyalgic EncephalomyelitisArmsCoQ10 plus Selenium
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Dietary and nutrition interventions for the therapeutic treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: a systematic review.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2017
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  20. Herbal extract (Integrative medicine research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N CampagnoloSchool of Medical Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
S JohnstonSchool of Medical Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
A CollatzSchool of Medical Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
D StainesNational Centre for Neuroimmunology and Emerging Diseases, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
S Marshall-GradisnikSchool of Medical Science, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Griffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) is characterised by unexplained fatigue for at least 6 months accompanied by a diverse but consistent set of symptoms. Diet modification and nutritional supplements could be used to improve patient outcomes, such fatigue and quality of life. We reviewed and discussed the evidence for nutritional interventions that may assist in alleviating symptoms of CFS/ME.

methodsMedline, Cinahl and Scopus were systematically searched from 1994 to May 2016. All studies on nutrition intervention were included where CFS/ME patients modified their diet or supplemented their habitual diet on patient-centred outcomes (fatigue, quality of life, physical activity and/or psychological wellbeing).

resultsSeventeen studies were included that meet the inclusion criteria. Of these, 14 different interventions were investigated on study outcomes. Many studies did not show therapeutic benefit on CFS/ME. Improvements in fatigue were observed for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride (NADH), probiotics, high cocoa polyphenol rich chocolate, and a combination of NADH and coenzyme Q10.

conclusionsThis review identified insufficient evidence for the use of nutritional supplements and elimination or modified diets to relieve CFS/ME symptoms. Studies were limited by the number of studies investigating the interventions, small sample sizes, study duration, variety of instruments used, and studies not reporting dietary intake method. Further research is warranted in homogeneous CFS/ME populations.

Indexed as

DietDietary SupplementsExerciseFatigue Syndrome, ChronicHumansNADPatient Outcome AssessmentPolyphenolsProbioticsQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUbiquinonecoenzyme Q10NADPolyphenolsUbiquinonediet therapypublic healthsupplementssystematic reviewvitamins

Identifiers

PMID28111818
PMCPMC5434800
OpenAlexW2579934713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.