Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28111713›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2017

Plasma-derived parasitic microRNAs have insufficient concentrations to be used as diagnostic biomarker for detection of Onchocerca volvulus infection or treatment monitoring using LNA-based RT-qPCR.

Ole Lagatie, Linda Batsa Debrah, Alex Debrah, Lieven J Stuyver

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Whole blood transcriptome analysis in onchocerciasis.Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Secretory microRNA Profiles of Third- and Fourth-StagePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  12. Parasite-derived microRNAs as a diagnostic biomarker: potential roles, characteristics, and limitations.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Onchocerciasis Elimination: Progress and Challenges.Research and reports in tropical medicine · 2020
    Review
  17. MicroRNAs in Ocular Infection.Microorganisms · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Onchodermatitis: Where Are We Now?Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ole LagatieJanssen Diagnostics, Janssen R&D, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium. olagatie@its.jnj.com.
Linda Batsa DebrahKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Alex DebrahFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Lieven J StuyverJanssen Diagnostics, Janssen R&D, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Janssen (Belgium) · BEKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

River blindness, caused by infection with the filarial nematode Onchocerca volvulus, is a neglected tropical disease affecting millions of people. There is a clear need for diagnostic tools capable of identifying infected patients, but that can also be used for monitoring disease progression and treatment efficacy. Plasma-derived parasitic microRNAs have been suggested as potential candidates for such diagnostic tools. We have investigated whether these parasitic microRNAs are present in sufficient quantity in plasma of Onchocerca-infected patients to be used as a diagnostic biomarker for detection of O. volvulus infection or treatment monitoring. Plasma samples were collected from different sources (23 nodule-positive individuals and 20 microfilaridermic individuals), microRNAs (miRNAs) were extracted using Qiagen miRNeasy kit, and a set of 17 parasitic miRNAs was evaluated on these miRNA extracts using miRCURY Locked Nucleic Acid (LNA) Universal RT microRNA PCR system. Of the 17 miRNAs evaluated, only 7 miRNAs were found to show detectable signal in a number of samples: bma-miR-236-1, bma-miR-71, ov-miR71-22nt, ov-miR-71-23nt, ov-miR-100d, ov-bantam-a, and ov-miR-87-3p. Subsequent melting curve analysis, however, indicated that the signals observed for ov-miR-71 variants and ov-miR-87-3p are non-specific. The other miRNAs only showed positive signal in one or few samples with Cq values just below the cutoff. Our data indicate that parasitic miRNAs are not present in circulation at a sufficiently high level to be used as biomarker for O. volvulus infection or treatment monitoring using LNA-based RT-qPCR analysis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAnthelminticsBiomarkersDNA, HelminthFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedOligonucleotidesOnchocerca volvulusOnchocerciasis, OcularAnthelminticsBiomarkersDNA, Helminthlocked nucleic acidMicroRNAsOligonucleotidesBiomarkerDiagnosticmiRNAOnchocerca volvulusOnchocerciasisRiver blindness

Identifiers

PMID28111713
PMCPMC5313568
OpenAlexW2581459188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.