Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28111425›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2017

CA19-9 or CEA Decline after the First Cycle of Treatment Predicts Survival in Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer Patients Treated with S-1 and Cisplatin Chemotherapy.

Dae-Won Lee, Seock-Ah Im, Yu Jung Kim, Yaewon Yang, Jiyoung Rhee, Im Il Na, Kyung-Hun Lee, Tae-Yong Kim, Sae-Won Han, In Sil Choi and 4 more

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Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dae-Won LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seock-Ah ImDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yu Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Yaewon YangDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jiyoung RheeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea.
Im Il NaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Hun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-Yong KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sae-Won HanDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
In Sil ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Do-Youn OhDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jee Hyun KimTranslational Medicine Major, Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-You KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yung-Jue BangDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile tumor markers (carbohydrate antigen 19-9 [CA 19-9] and carcinoembryonic antigen [CEA]) can aid in the diagnosis of biliary tract cancer, their prognostic role has not been clearly elucidated. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the prognostic role of tumor markers and tumor marker change in patients with advanced biliary tract cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with pathologically proven metastatic or relapsed biliary tract cancer who were treated in a phase II trial of first-line S-1 and cisplatin chemotherapy were enrolled. Serum tumor markers were measured at baseline and after the first cycle of chemotherapy.

resultsAmong a total of 104 patients, 80 (77%) had elevated baseline tumor markers (69 with CA 19-9 elevation and 40 with CEA). A decline ≥ 30% of the elevated tumor marker level after the first cycle of chemotherapy conferred an improved time to progression (TTP), overall survival (OS), and better chemotherapy response. Multivariate analysis revealed tumor marker decline as an independent positive prognostic factor of TTP (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 0.44; p=0.003) and OS (adjusted HR, 0.37; p < 0.001). Subgroup analysis revealed similar results in each group of patients with CA 19-9 elevation and CEA elevation. In addition, elevated baseline CEA was associated with poor survival in both univariate and multivariate analysis.

conclusionTumor marker decline was associated with improved survival in biliary tract cancer. Measuring tumor marker after the first cycle of chemotherapy can be used as an early assessment of treatment outcome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiliary Tract NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCisplatinDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingOxonic AcidBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCisplatinDrug CombinationsOxonic AcidS 1 (combination)TegafurAntineoplastic agentsBiliary tract neoplasmsCA 19-9 antigenCarcinoembryonic antigenTumor biomarker

Identifiers

PMID28111425
PMCPMC5512384

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.