Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28111339›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of learning and memory2017

Touch-screen visual reversal learning is mediated by value encoding and signal propagation in the orbitofrontal cortex.

Kristin Marquardt, Rahul Sigdel, Jonathan L Brigman

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of learning and memory, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Beta and High Gamma Oscillations in the Cortico-striatal Network Reflect Reward Certainty on a Probabilistic Reversal Learning Task.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  15. Foraging with the frontal cortex: A cross-species evaluation of reward-guided behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kristin MarquardtDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Rahul SigdelDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, United States.
Jonathan L BrigmanDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, United States; New Mexico Alcohol Research Center, UNM Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, United States. Electronic address: jbrigman@salud.unm.edu.

Funding

Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI ERIN Damita MILLIGAN · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
Alcohol Research Training in NeurosciencesT32AA014127 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Jonathan L Brigman · 2003 to 2026
$3.3M
Corticostriatal networks and NMDAR mediation of habitual and flexible actionK22AA020303 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BRIGMAN, JONATHAN L · 2011 to 2013
$486k
Altered neuronal dynamics of executive control after prenatal alcohol exposureF31AA025259 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI MARQUARDT, KRISTIN LEE · 2016 to 2016
$44k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA025259NIAAA NIH HHS K22 AA020303NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA014127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral inflexibility is a common symptom of neuropsychiatric disorders which can have a major detrimental impact on quality of life. While the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has been strongly implicated in behavioral flexibility in rodents across paradigms, our understanding of how the OFC mediates these behaviors is rapidly adapting. Here we examined neuronal activity during reversal learning by coupling in vivo electrophysiological recording with a mouse touch-screen learning paradigm to further elucidate the role of the OFC in updating reward value. Single unit and oscillatory activity was recorded during well-learned discrimination and 3 distinct phases of reversal (early, chance and well-learned). During touch-screen performance, OFC neuronal firing tracked rewarded responses following a previous rewarded choice when behavior was well learned, but shifted to primarily track repeated errors following a previous error in early reversal. Spike activity tracked rewarded choices independent of previous trial outcome during chance reversal, and returned to the initial pattern of reward response at criterion. Analysis of spike coupling to oscillatory local field potentials showed that less frequently occurring behaviors had significantly fewer neurons locked to any oscillatory frequency. Together, these data support the role of the OFC in tracking the value of individual choices to inform future responses and suggests that oscillatory signaling may be involved in propagating responses to increase or decrease the likelihood that action is taken in the future. They further support the use of touch-screen paradigms in preclinical studies to more closely model clinical approaches to measuring behavioral flexibility.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsConditioning, OperantDiscrimination LearningMaleMiceNeuronsPrefrontal CortexReversal LearningRewardBehavioral flexibilityIn vivo electrophysiologyLocal field potentialPerseverationSpike firing

Identifiers

PMID28111339
PMCPMC5372695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.