Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28110679›Full record

ReviewBehaviour research and therapy2017

The effects of alcohol on emotion in social drinkers.

Michael A Sayette

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behaviour research and therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05343039 (Leveraging Biomarkers and New Technologies to Reduce Self-Injury and Substance Abuse Risk Among Highly Vulnerable Adolescents), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05343039 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Leveraging Biomarkers and New Technologies to Reduce Self-Injury and Substance Abuse Risk Among Highly Vulnerable Adolescents

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Notre DameRan2022 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsNonsuicidal Self Injury, Alcohol Abuse, Vagus Nerve StimulationArmsNon-invasive Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation (tVNS), No Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Stressor-elicited smoking and craving during a smoking cessation attempt.Journal of psychopathology and clinical science · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Acute alcohol triggers rank-specific social ascent through a prefrontal-accumbens circuit in male mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Effects of alcohol on emotion recognition: An alcohol-administration trial.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
    Article
  7. The role of distress tolerance in the momentary relationship between negative affect and drinking in daily life.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael A SayetteDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 3137 Sennott Square, 210 S. Bouquet St., Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States. Electronic address: sayette@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

An Olfactory Method for Controlling Cigarette Craving - SupplementR01CA184779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SAYETTE, MICHAEL ANDREW · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
Reinforcing Effects of Alcohol During Group FormationR01AA015773 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SAYETTE, MICHAEL ANDREW · 2005 to 2009
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184779NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding why people drink alcohol and in some cases develop drinking problems has long puzzled researchers, clinicians, and patients alike. In the mid-1940s and early 1950s, experimental research began to systematically investigate alcohol's hedonic properties. Presumably, alcohol consumption would prove reinforcing as a consequence of its capacity either to relieve stress or to brighten positive emotional experiences. This article reviews experimental research through the years examining the impact of alcohol on both the relief of negative affect and the enhancement of positive affect. It covers initial accounts that emphasized direct pharmacological effects of ethanol on the central nervous system. These early studies offered surprisingly tepid support for the premise that alcohol improved emotional states. Next, studies conducted in the 1970s are considered. Informed by social learning theory and employing advances derived from experimental psychology, this research sought to better understand the complex effects of alcohol on emotion. Coverage of this work is followed by discussion of current formulations, which integrate biological and behavioral approaches with the study of cognitive, affective, and social processes. These current perspectives provide insight into the particular conditions under which alcohol can boost emotional experiences. Finally, future research directions and clinical implications are considered.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingEmotionsEthanolHumansEthanol

Identifiers

PMID28110679
PMCPMC5724975
OpenAlexW2579889599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.