Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28110485›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2017

Are Obese Patients at an Increased Risk of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Compared to Non-obese Patients?

Isaac José Felippe Corrêa Neto, Rodrigo Ambar Pinto, José Marcio Neves Jorge, Marco Aurélio Santo, Leonardo Alfonso Bustamante-Lopez, Ivan Cecconello, Sérgio Carlos Nahas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Centrally Distributed Adiposity as a Modifiable Risk Factor for Fecal Incontinence: United States Population-based Analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
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  8. ANORECTAL MANOMETRY STANDARD OF A BRAZILIAN POPULATION AT PRODUCTIVE AGE WITHOUT PELVIC FLOOR DISORDERS: A PROSPECTIVE VOLUNTEERED STUDY.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isaac José Felippe Corrêa NetoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil. isaacneto@hotmail.com.
Rodrigo Ambar PintoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
José Marcio Neves JorgeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
Marco Aurélio SantoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
Leonardo Alfonso Bustamante-LopezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
Ivan CecconelloDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
Sérgio Carlos NahasDepartment of Gastroenterology, Colorectal Surgery Service, Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Service, School of Medicine, Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo, 31, Fabia Street #101, São Paulo, SP, 05051-030, Brazil.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFactors associated with increased intra-abdominal pressure such as chronic cough, morbid obesity, and constipation may be related to pelvic floor dysfunction. In this study, we compared anorectal manometry values and clinical data of class II and III morbidly obese patients referred to bariatric surgery with that of non-obese patients.

methodsWe performed a case-matched study between obese patients referred to bariatric surgery and non-obese patients without anorectal complaints. The groups were matched by age and gender. Men and nulliparous women with no history of abdominal or anorectal surgery were included in the study. Anorectal manometry was performed by the stationary technique, and clinical evaluation was based on validated questionnaires.

resultsMean age was 44.8 ± 12.5 years (mean ± SD) in the obese group and 44.1 ± 11.8 years in the non-obese group (p = 0.829). In the obese group, 65.4% of patients had some degree of fecal incontinence. Mean squeeze pressure was significantly lower in obese than in non-obese patients (155.6 ± 64.1 vs. 210.1 ± 75.9 mmHg, p = 0.004), and there was no significant difference regarding mean rest pressure in obese patients compared to non-obese ones (63.7 ± 23.1 vs. 74.1 ± 21.8 mmHg, p = 0.051). There were no significant differences in anorectal manometry values between continent and incontinent obese patients.

conclusionsThe prevalence of fecal incontinence among obese patients was high regardless of age, gender, and body mass index. Anal squeeze pressure was significantly lower in obese patients compared to non-obese controls.

Indexed as

AdultAnal CanalBariatric SurgeryCase-Control StudiesConstipationFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMaleManometryMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPelvic FloorPelvic Floor DisordersPressureProspective StudiesAnorectal manometryDefecation frequencyFecal incontinenceObesity

Identifiers

PMID28110485
OpenAlexW2578919569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.