Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28110377›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2017

Sulfasalazine in Prevention of Pouchitis After Proctocolectomy with Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis for Ulcerative Colitis.

Eleonora Scaioli, Alessandro Sartini, Elisa Liverani, Richard John Digby, Giampaolo Ugolini, Giancarlo Rosati, Gilberto Poggioli, Davide Festi, Franco Bazzoli, Andrea Belluzzi

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Onset of pouchitis after colectomy for ulcerative colitis: reducing the risk.Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Pouchitis: pathophysiology and management.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  4. Chronic Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis: Management Challenges.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  5. Medical treatment of pouchitis: a guide for the clinician.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2021
    Review
  6. Pouchitis: Treatment dilemmas at different stages of the disease.United European gastroenterology journal · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Outcomes and Management of the Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis in the Elderly.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eleonora ScaioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandro SartiniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Elisa LiveraniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Richard John DigbyDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EG, UK.
Giampaolo UgoliniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Giancarlo RosatiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Gilberto PoggioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Davide FestiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Franco BazzoliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea BelluzziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy. andrea.belluzzi@aosp.bo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPouchitis is the most frequent complication after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for refractory ulcerative colitis. A non-standardized preventative treatment exists. Sulfasalazine has proved effective in acute pouchitis therapy.

aimsThe aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effect of sulfasalazine in primary prophylaxis of pouchitis after proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis.

methodsData files of patients who underwent total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis for refractory ulcerative colitis and/or dysplasia from January 2007 to December 2014, with a follow-up until August 2015, were analyzed. After closure of loop ileostomy, on a voluntary basis, patients received a primary prophylaxis of pouchitis with sulfasalazine (2000 mg per day) continually until acute pouchitis flare and/or drop out due to side effects.

resultsFollow-up data were available for 51 of the 55 surgical patients. Median follow-up time was 68 months (range 10-104). Thirty postoperative complications occurred in 25 patients. 45% of patients developed pouchitis. Sulfasalazine prophylaxis was administered in 39.2% of patients; 15% of the these developed pouchitis versus 64.5% (20/31) of the non-sulfasalazine patients (p < 0.001). Pouchitis-free survival curves were 90.55 months in sulfasalazine patients and 44.46 in non-sulfasalazine patients (log-rank test p = 0.001, Breslow p = 0.001).

conclusionSulfasalazine may be potentially administered in pouchitis prophylaxis after proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis, but large prospectively controlled trials are needed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnal CanalAnastomosis, SurgicalColitis, UlcerativeColonic PouchesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPouchitisProctocolectomy, RestorativeProspective StudiesGastrointestinal AgentsSulfasalazineileal pouch–anal anastomosisPouchitisSulfasalazineUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.