Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28108665›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2017

Fasiglifam (TAK-875) Alters Bile Acid Homeostasis in Rats and Dogs: A Potential Cause of Drug Induced Liver Injury.

Francis S Wolenski, Andy Z X Zhu, Mike Johnson, Shaoxia Yu, Yuu Moriya, Takuya Ebihara, Vilmos Csizmadia, Jessica Grieves, Martin Paton, Mingxiang Liao and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Prospect ofFrontiers in toxicology · 2021
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  16. FFA4/GPR120: Pharmacology and Therapeutic Opportunities.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francis S WolenskiTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Andy Z X ZhuTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Mike JohnsonTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Shaoxia YuTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Yuu MoriyaTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takuya EbiharaTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan.
Vilmos CsizmadiaTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jessica GrievesTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Martin PatonTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Mingxiang LiaoTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Christopher GemskiTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Liping PanTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Deerfield, Illinois, USA.
Majid VakilynejadTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Deerfield, Illinois, USA.
Yvonne P DraganTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Swapan K ChowdhuryTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Patrick J KirbyTakeda Pharmaceuticals International Co, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Takeda (United States) · USTakeda (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fasiglifam (TAK-875), a Free Fatty Acid Receptor 1 (FFAR1) agonist in development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, was voluntarily terminated in phase 3 due to adverse liver effects. A mechanistic investigation described in this manuscript focused on the inhibition of bile acid (BA) transporters as a driver of the liver findings. TAK-875 was an in vitro inhibitor of multiple influx (NTCP and OATPs) and efflux (BSEP and MRPs) hepatobiliary BA transporters at micromolar concentrations. Repeat dose studies determined that TAK-875 caused a dose-dependent increase in serum total BA in rats and dogs. Additionally, there were dose-dependent increases in both unconjugated and conjugated individual BAs in both species. Rats had an increase in serum markers of liver injury without correlative microscopic signs of tissue damage. Two of 6 dogs that received the highest dose of TAK-875 developed liver injury with clinical pathology changes, and by microscopic analysis had portal granulomatous inflammation with neutrophils around a crystalline deposition. The BA composition of dog bile also significantly changed in a dose-dependent manner following TAK-875 administration. At the highest dose, levels of taurocholic acid were 50% greater than in controls with a corresponding 50% decrease in taurochenodeoxycholic acid. Transporter inhibition by TAK-875 may cause liver injury in dogs through altered bile BA composition characteristics, as evidenced by crystalline deposition, likely composed of test article, in the bile duct. In conclusion, a combination of in vitro and in vivo evidence suggests that BA transporter inhibition could contribute to TAK-875-mediated liver injury in dogs.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBenzofuransBile Acids and SaltsCells, CulturedChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDogsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHomeostasisHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySulfonesBenzofuransBile Acids and SaltsSulfonesTAK-875bile acid inhibitionbiliary excretionbiomarkersdrug induced liver injury

Identifiers

PMID28108665
PMCPMC5414857
OpenAlexW2574327305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.