Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28108622›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2017

A Genome-Wide Loss-of-Function Screen Identifies SLC26A2 as a Novel Mediator of TRAIL Resistance.

Lina Y Dimberg, Christina G Towers, Kian Behbakht, Taylor J Hotz, Jihye Kim, Susan Fosmire, Christopher C Porter, Aik-Choon Tan, Andrew Thorburn, Heide L Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lina Y DimbergDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Christina G TowersDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Kian BehbakhtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Taylor J HotzDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Jihye KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Susan FosmireDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Christopher C PorterDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Aik-Choon TanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Andrew ThorburnDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Heide L FordDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado. heide.ford@ucdenver.edu.

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Predoctoral Training Program in Molecular BiologyT32GM008730 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PREKERIS, RYTIS, SCLAFANI, ROBERT A · 1999 to 2019
$3.3M
The Six1/Eya Transcriptional complex as a mediator of lymphangiogenesis and lymphR01CA157790 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FORD, HEIDE L. · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
TRAIL Receptor Signaling in Human TumorsR01CA124545 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BEHBAKHT, KIAN, FORD, HEIDE L. · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124545NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157790NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TRAIL is a potent death-inducing ligand that mediates apoptosis through the extrinsic pathway and serves as an important endogenous tumor suppressor mechanism. Because tumor cells are often killed by TRAIL and normal cells are not, drugs that activate the TRAIL pathway have been thought to have potential clinical value. However, to date, most TRAIL-related clinical trials have largely failed due to the tumor cells having intrinsic or acquired resistance to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. Previous studies to identify resistance mechanisms have focused on targeted analysis of the canonical apoptosis pathway and other known regulators of TRAIL receptor signaling. To identify novel mechanisms of TRAIL resistance in an unbiased way, we performed a genome-wide shRNA screen for genes that regulate TRAIL sensitivity in sublines that had been selected for acquired TRAIL resistance. This screen identified previously unknown mediators of TRAIL resistance including angiotensin II receptor 2, Crk-like protein, T-Box Transcription Factor 2, and solute carrier family 26 member 2 (SLC26A2). SLC26A2 downregulates the TRAIL receptors, DR4 and DR5, and this downregulation is associated with resistance to TRAIL. Its expression is high in numerous tumor types compared with normal cells, and in breast cancer,

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnion Transport ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansNeoplasmsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, Small InterferingSulfate TransportersTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandUp-RegulationAnion Transport ProteinsReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, Small InterferingSLC26A2 protein, humanSulfate TransportersTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFRSF10A protein, humanTNFRSF10B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28108622
PMCPMC5380511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.