Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28107401›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

How Many Patients Become Functionally Dependent after a Stroke? A 3-Year Population-Based Study in Joinville, Brazil.

Lívia Mizuki de Campos, Bruna Mariah Martins, Norberto Luiz Cabral, Selma Cristina Franco, Octávio Marques Pontes-Neto, Suleimy Cristina Mazin, Felipe Ibiapina Dos Reis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Motor neuroprosthesis for promoting recovery of function after stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
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  16. Functional outcomes among stroke patients in Alagoas, Brazil: observational study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lívia Mizuki de CamposDepartment of Medicine, University of Joinville Region, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Bruna Mariah MartinsDepartment of Medicine, University of Joinville Region, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Norberto Luiz CabralDepartment of Medicine, University of Joinville Region, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Selma Cristina FrancoDepartment of Medicine, University of Joinville Region, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-2988
Octávio Marques Pontes-NetoDepartment of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Suleimy Cristina MazinDepartment of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Felipe Ibiapina Dos ReisDepartment of Medicine, University of Joinville Region, Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Universidade da Região de Joinville · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The decrease in stroke mortality will increase the burden of survivors with functional dependence (FD). The aim of this study was to evaluate how many patients become functionally dependent over 3 years after an incident event in Joinville, Brazil. The proportion of FD (defined as a modified Rankin score 3 to 5) among stroke survivors from the Joinville Stroke Registry was assessed using a validated telephone interview. Incidence of FD after stroke in Joinville in one year was 23.24 per 100,000 population. The overall proportion of FD among stroke survivors at discharge was 32.7%. Of 303 patients with first-ever ischaemic stroke (IS), one-third were FD at discharge, and 12%, 9% and 8%, respectively at 1, 2 and 3 years. Among 37 patients with haemorrhagic stroke (HS), 38% were dependent at discharge, 16% after 1 and 2 years and 14% after 3. Among 27 patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH), 19% were dependent at discharge and 4% from 1 to 3 years. Among IS subtypes, cardioembolic ones had the worst risk of FD. (RR 19.8; 95% CI: 2.2 to 175.9). Our results showed that one-third of stroke survivors have FD during the first year after stroke in Brazil. Therefore, a city with half a million people might expect 120 new stroke patients with FD each year.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingPopulation SurveillanceAgedBrazilFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedStroke

Identifiers

PMID28107401
PMCPMC5249115
OpenAlexW2579637971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.