Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28107196›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Wilms' tumor gene 1 silencing inhibits proliferation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cell line by cell cycle arrest and apoptosis activation.

Adriana Carol Eleonora Graziano, Venera Cardile, Rosanna Avola, Nunzio Vicario, Carmela Parenti, Lucia Salvatorelli, Gaetano Magro, Rosalba Parenti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. circKMT2D contributes to HExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Novel WT1 Target Genes:BioMed research international · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adriana Carol Eleonora GrazianoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Venera CardileDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Rosanna AvolaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Nunzio VicarioDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Carmela ParentiDepartment of Drug Sciences, Pharmacology and Toxicology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Lucia SalvatorelliDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria ''Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele'' Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Gaetano MagroDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria ''Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele'' Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Physiology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wilms' tumor gene 1 (WT1) plays complex roles in tumorigenesis, acting as tumor suppressor gene or an oncogene depending on the cellular context. A high WT1 expression level was described in various types of human bone and soft-tissue sarcomas, including osteosarcoma (OS), but its function in carcinogenesis is not yet well understood. This study investigated WT1 both in human OS tissues and in human OS MG-63 cell line in which WT1 gene is up-regulated. The results demonstrated that WT1 is expressed in 50% of human OS cases. WT1-silenced MG-63 cells showed deregulation of proteins of cell cycle and down-regulation of PI3K/AKT pathway. Induction of apoptotic programme was also established by activation of caspase-3 and increase of Bax/Bcl2 ratio and p53 protein. This study provided new findings on role of WT1 and indicated an association between WT1 expression, cell cycle and apoptotic machinery. In conclusion, WT1 acts as a tumour promoter in osteosarcoma and it could be a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AdolescentAgedApoptosisBlotting, WesternBone NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChildFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesGenes, Wilms TumorHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleWT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteinsapoptosiscell cycleoncogeneosteosarcomaWT1

Identifiers

PMID28107196
PMCPMC5355150
OpenAlexW2578414261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.