Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28106889›Full record

Observational studyEye (London, England)2017

The incidence and risk factors for the development of vitreomacular interface abnormality in diabetic macular edema treated with intravitreal injection of anti-VEGF.

C-K Chang, C-K Cheng, C-H Peng

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Eye (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Quantitative assessment of macular contraction and vitreoretinal interface alterations in diabetic macular edema treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF injections.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  12. Vitreomacular interface abnormalities in patients with diabetic macular oedema and their implications on the response to anti-VEGF therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C-K ChangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
C-K ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
C-H PengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fu Jen Catholic University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeTo report the incidence and associated factors for the development of vitreomacular interface abnormality (VMIA) in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) who received intravitreal injection (IVI) of anti-VEGF (Bevacizumab and Ranibizumab) treatment.MethodsA retrospective observational study. Patients with DME followed at least 6 months were reviewed. Baseline best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT) and final BCVA, CRT in eyes with and without VMIA were compared. Multiple logistic regression was also used to investigate the risk factors of VMIA formation in patients with DME treated by anti-VEGF.ResultsA total of 201 eyes in 142 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. VMIA developed in 44 eyes (21.89%) of patients during a mean follow-up period of 40.84 months. The estimated mean incidence of VMIA formation was 6.43% per year. Poor baseline BCVA was found to be a risk factor for VMIA development (P=0.001, odds ratio=5.299, 95% confidence interval: 1.972 to 14.238). There was no difference between eyes with and without VMIA formation in improving BCVA (P=0.557) and lowering the macular edema (eyes without VMIA formation: -107.72±171.91 μm; eyes with VMIA formation: -155.02±212.27 μm, P=0.133).ConclusionsThis study revealed the incidence of VMIA formation in IVI anti-VEGF treated DME eyes was 6.43%. Poor baseline BCVA was found to be a risk factor for VMIA formation. Both eyes with and without VMIA development had favorable response to anti-VEGF treatment.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabChoroid DiseasesDiabetic RetinopathyEye Diseases, HereditaryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceIntravitreal InjectionsMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedRanibizumabRetinaRetinal DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID28106889
PMCPMC5437328
OpenAlexW2577400308

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.