Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28104971›Full record

ArticleJournal of basic and clinical pharmacy2016

Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Nociceptive Activities of Stem-Bark Extracts and Fractions of

Lucky Legbosi Nwidu, Blessing Airhihen, Augustine Ahmadu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of basic and clinical pharmacy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ointment-Based Combination ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  3. IMT504 Provides Analgesia by Modulating Cell Infiltrate and Inflammatory Milieu in a Chronic Pain Model.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lucky Legbosi NwiduDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.
Blessing AirhihenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty Pharmacy, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Augustine AhmaduDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty Pharmacy, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Niger Delta University · NGUniversity of Port Harcourt · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Niger Delta, ethnomedicine hydroalcoholic extract of

objectivesThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of ethanolic stem extract (ESE) and to fractionate the ESE for the elucidation of bioactive molecules. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe antinociceptive effects for ESE were tested against two noxious stimuli; chemical (acetic acid-induced writhing and formalin-induced pain) and thermal (hot plate) stimuli. The effects of paracetamol (130 mg/kg), indomethacin (10 mg/kg), and morphine (5 mg/kg) pretreatment were investigated. To isolate the bioactive compounds with anti-inflammatory effect, two doses (86.6 and 173.2 mg/kg) of four fractions (methanol fraction MTF, ethyl acetate fraction EAF, chloroform fraction CHF, and n-hexane fraction n-HF) obtained from fractionating ESE were utilized. Carrageenan, egg albumin, and capsaicin-induced edema of the hind paw of the rats were the models adopted. Paw volume was measured by a digital vernier caliper from 0 to 6 h after injection. This was compared to standard drugs. The results were subjected to statistical analysis.

resultsThe ESE decreased significantly (

conclusionThe isolation of quercetin and kaemferol from CL gave credence to its anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects.

Indexed as

Anti-inflammatoryantinociceptiveCarpolobia luteakaemferolquercetinstem fractions

Identifiers

PMID28104971
PMCPMC5201060
OpenAlexW2558366647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.