Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28103930›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2017

Trends in hospital admissions due to antidepressant-related adverse drug events from 2001 to 2011 in the U.S.

Harish S Parihar, Hongjun Yin, Jennifer L Gooch, Shari Allen, Samuel John, Jianwei Xuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Clinical Outcomes of Failing to Dose-Reduce Cephalosporin Antibiotics in Older Adults with CKD.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Harish S PariharSchool of Pharmacy, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy-Georgia campus, 625 Old Peachtree Rd NW, Suwanee, GA, 30024, USA. harishpa@pcom.edu.
Hongjun YinSchool of Pharmacy, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy-Georgia campus, 625 Old Peachtree Rd NW, Suwanee, GA, 30024, USA.
Jennifer L GoochSchool of Pharmacy, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy-Georgia campus, 625 Old Peachtree Rd NW, Suwanee, GA, 30024, USA.
Shari AllenSchool of Pharmacy, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy-Georgia campus, 625 Old Peachtree Rd NW, Suwanee, GA, 30024, USA.
Samuel JohnSchool of Pharmacy, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine School of Pharmacy-Georgia campus, 625 Old Peachtree Rd NW, Suwanee, GA, 30024, USA.
Jianwei XuanHealth Economic Research Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · USSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a prevalent mental health disorder and the fourth leading cause of disability in the world as per the World Health Organization. Use of antidepressants can lead to adverse drug events (ADEs), defined as any injury resulting from medication use. This study aimed to examine changes in hospital admissions due to antidepressant-related ADEs (ArADEs) among different socio-demographic groups and changes in lengths of stay (LOS) and hospital charges in ArADE admissions from 2001 to 2011.

methodsThe Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project database was used. ArADE admissions in different socio-demographic groups were examined including characteristics such as age, gender, rural/urban, and income. LOS and hospital charges for ArADE cases were compared between 2001 and 2011. Chi-square test and t test were used for statistical analyses.

resultsThere were 17,375 and 20,588 ArADE related admissions in 2001 and 2011, respectively. There was a 17.6% increase among the group of 18 to 64 years old and a 64.8% increase among the group of 65 years or older while the other age groups experienced decreased admission rates. Males and females had similar increases. Patients from the lower income areas experienced a two-fold increase while those from the higher income areas experienced a decrease. The mean LOS for all ArADE related admissions increased from 2.18 to 2.81 days and mean hospital charges increased from $8,456.2 to $21,572.5.

conclusionsThere was an increase in ArADE hospital admissions. The greater increase in ArADE admissions among elderly, urban or low-income patients should be noted and addressed by practitioners and policy makers. The large increase in hospital charges needs further research.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsDepressive DisorderDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHealth Care CostsHospital ChargesHospitalizationHospitalsHumansLength of StayMaleMedication ErrorsMiddle AgedAntidepressive AgentsAdverse drug eventsAntidepressantsHealthcare Cost and Utilization Project databaseHospital admissionsMedication errors

Identifiers

PMID28103930
PMCPMC5244566
OpenAlexW2574434645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.