ArticleAmerican journal of public health2017
Cardiometabolic Mortality by Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Participation and Eligibility in the United States.
Article in American journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05196763 (Maximizing the Impact of Nutrition Education to Meet the Dietary Quality and Food Security Needs of Children and Parents), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Maximizing the Impact of Nutrition Education to Meet the Dietary Quality and Food Security Needs of Children and Parents
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Structural interventions that affect racial inequities and their impact on population health outcomes: a systematic review.BMC public health · 2022Pooled it
- SNAP Decisions: Qualitative Research on the Perceived Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Benefit Changes on Food Purchases.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2026Article
- Long-term prognosis of cardiometabolic diseases among U.S. workers: The contribution of shift work to mortality.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Associations between food insecurity and Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program participation with ultra-processed food acquisitions for home consumption in US households.Public health nutrition · 2026Article
- A social determinants-based county-level cardiovascular mortality index to identify high-risk counties in the USA.BMC medicine · 2025Article
- Development and validation of a brief Nutrition Security Screener (NSS) for clinical and public health settings.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Article
- Food Insecurity, Walkability, and Social Determinants of Health: A Cross-Sectional, County-Level Study of Associations with Maternal and Infant Mortality in the United States.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The Association Between a Summary Measure of Social Determinants of Health/Health Equity and Cardiovascular Disease Burden Among Mississippi Adults.AJPM focus · 2025Article
- Food Insecurity and Poor Health: Unraveling the Mechanisms, Informing Better Solutions.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025Article
- Methods Used to Evaluate the Health Effects of Social Policies: A Systematic Review.Current epidemiology reports · 2025Article
- 2024 Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics: A Report of US and Global Data From the American Heart Association.Circulation · 2024Review
- Diet and Food and Nutrition Insecurity and Cardiometabolic Disease.Circulation research · 2023Review
- Food Insecurity in Higher Education: A Contemporary Review of Impacts and Explorations of Solutions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Review
- Importance of Nutrition Security to CVD Prevention Efforts in the USA.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2023Review
- Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics-2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association.Circulation · 2023Review
- Factors associated with food insecurity among the chronically ill population during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.Frontiers in public health · 2023Article
- The SNAP Cycle and Diabetes Management During a One-Time Change in Disbursement Schedule.Diabetes care · 2022Article
- A systematic scoping review of the literacy literature to develop a digital food and nutrition literacy model for low-income adults to make healthy choices in the online food retail ecosystem to reduce obesity risk.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022Article
- Trends in 10-Year Predicted Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Associated With Food Insecurity, 2007-2016.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo investigate total and cause-specific cardiometabolic mortality among Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participants, SNAP-eligible nonparticipants, and SNAP-ineligible individuals overall and by age, gender, race/ethnicity, and other characteristics.
methodsWe performed a prospective study with nationally representative survey data from the National Health Interview Survey (2000-2009), merged with subsequent Public-Use Linked Mortality Files (2000-2011). We used survey-weighted Cox proportional hazards models adjusted for age and gender to estimate hazard ratios of total and cause-specific cardiometabolic mortality for 499 741 US adults aged 25 years or older.
resultsOver a mean of 6.8 years of follow-up (maximum 11.9 years), 39 293 deaths occurred, including 7408 heart disease, 2185 stroke, and 1376 diabetes deaths. Individuals participating in SNAP exhibited higher total and cardiovascular disease mortality, largely limited to non-Hispanic Whites and non-Hispanic Blacks, than both SNAP-eligible nonparticipants and SNAP-ineligible individuals, and higher diabetes mortality across races/ethnicities (P < .01).
conclusionsParticipants in SNAP require greater focus to understand and further address their poor health outcomes. Public Health Implications. Low-income Americans require even greater efforts to improve their health than they currently receive, and such efforts should be a priority for public health policymakers.
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