Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28102638›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2017

Farnesoid X receptor ablation sensitizes mice to hepatitis b virus X protein-induced hepatocarcinogenesis.

Yongdong Niu, Meishu Xu, Betty L Slagle, Haihua Huang, Song Li, Grace L Guo, Ganggang Shi, Wenxin Qin, Wen Xie

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pleiotropic roles of FXR in liver and colorectal cancers.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cancer research · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. RARβ acts as both an upstream regulator and downstream effector of miR-22, which epigenetically regulates NUR77 to induce apoptosis of colon cancer cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Update on FXR Biology: Promising Therapeutic Target?International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Yongdong NiuCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Meishu XuCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Betty L SlagleDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Haihua HuangDepartment of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Guangdong, China.
Song LiCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Grace L GuoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ.
Ganggang ShiDepartment of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Wenxin QinState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wen XieCenter for Pharmacogenetics and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
University of Pittsburgh · USBaylor College of Medicine · USRenji Hospital · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShanghai Cancer Institute · CNShantou University · CN

Funding

The AHR-FGF221 Axis in Hepatic Steatosis and Metobolic SyndromeR01DK083952 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
The Perinatal Pharmacology of the Nuclear ReceptorR01HD073070 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
The hepatic function of cholesterol sulfotransferase 2B1b (SULT2B1b)in energy metR01DK099232 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIE, WEN · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073070NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083952NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic hepatitis B virus infection is a major risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) is a hepatitis B virus protein that has multiple cellular functions, but its role in HCC pathogenesis has been controversial. Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a nuclear receptor with activities in anti-inflammation and inhibition of hepatocarcinogenesis. However, whether or how FXR can impact hepatitis B virus/HBx-induced hepatocarcinogenesis remains unclear. In this study, we showed that HBx can interact with FXR and function as a coactivator of FXR. Expression of HBx in vivo enhanced FXR-responsive gene regulation. HBx also increased the transcriptional activity of FXR in a luciferase reporter gene assay. The HBx-FXR interaction was confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation and glutathione S-transferase pull-down assays, and the FXR activation function 1 domain was mapped to bind to the third α helix in the C terminus of HBx. We also found that the C-terminally truncated variants of HBx, which were found in clinical HCC, were not effective at transactivating FXR. Interestingly, recruitment of the full-length HBx, but not the C-terminally truncated HBx, enhanced the binding of FXR to its response element. In vivo, FXR ablation markedly sensitized mice to HBx-induced hepatocarcinogenesis.

conclusionsWe propose that transactivation of FXR by full-length HBx may represent a protective mechanism to inhibit HCC and that this inhibition may be compromised upon the appearance of C-terminally truncated HBx or when the expression and/or activity of FXR is decreased. (Hepatology 2017;65:893-906).

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHepatitis B virusHepatitis CHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPromoter Regions, GeneticRandom AllocationFxr1h protein, mousehepatitis B virus X proteinRNA-Binding ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28102638
PMCPMC5319891
OpenAlexW2554092504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.