Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28102613›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2017

Congolese children with sickle cell trait may exhibit glomerular hyperfiltration: A case control study.

Michel Ntetani Aloni, René Makwala Ngiyulu, Célestin Ndosimao Nsibu, Pépé Mfutu Ekulu, Jean Robert Makulo, Jean-Lambert Gini-Ehungu, Nazaire Mangani Nseka, François Bompeka Lepira

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Progressive glomerular and tubular damage in sickle cell trait and sickle cell anemia mouse models.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michel Ntetani AloniDivision of Hemato-oncology and nephrology, Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-1170
René Makwala NgiyuluDivision of Hemato-oncology and nephrology, Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
Célestin Ndosimao NsibuIntensive Care Division, Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
Pépé Mfutu EkuluDivision of Hemato-oncology and nephrology, Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
Jean Robert MakuloDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
Jean-Lambert Gini-EhunguDivision of Hemato-oncology and nephrology, Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
Nazaire Mangani NsekaDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
François Bompeka LepiraDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Congo.
University of Kinshasa · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of sickle cell trait is extremely high in sub-Saharan Africa. Recent studies have reported the impact of sickle cell carriers on renal function. However, data on renal abnormalities in children with sickle cell trait in this part of the world are unknown. In this report, we assess the glomerular function of children with sickle cell trait (SCT).

methodsA case control study was conducted to assess the glomerular function in 43 Congolese children with sickle cell trait (Hb-AS) matched for age to 65 children with sickle cell anemia in steady state (Hb-SS) and 67 normal controls (Hb-AA).

resultsThere was a significant difference in the blood pressure levels between the Hb-AS group vs Hb-SS group (P<.05). The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) corrected for body surface area was increased in Hb-AS group compared to Hb-AA group, but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P=.48). At the same time, the eGFR was decreased, but no significantly so, in the Hb-AS group compared to the Hb-SS group (P=.19). The proportion of children with Hb-AS (16.3%) who had hyperfiltration was higher compared to the proportion (6.1%) found in the Hb-AA group, but lower compared to the proportion found in the Hb-SS group (30%). However, in both situations, the difference was not statistically significant. No case of proteinuria was detected in children with Hb-AS.

conclusionIt appears that at least one of six children with SCT had hyperfiltration. The findings could form a basis for further studies on this renal physiology among SCT individuals in Africa.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCreatineDemocratic Republic of the CongoHumansKidney DiseasesProteinuriaSickle Cell TraitUreaUric AcidCreatineUreaUric AcidchildrenDemocratic Republic of Congoproteinuriarenal hyperfiltrationsickle cell trait

Identifiers

PMID28102613
PMCPMC6817090
OpenAlexW2576614944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.