Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28102549›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2017

Enhancing capillary blood collection: The influence of nicotinic acid and nonivamide.

Christian Moro, Jessica Bass, Anna Mae Scott, Elisa F D Canetti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian MoroFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2190-8301
Jessica BassFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.
Anna Mae ScottFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.
Elisa F D CanettiFaculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia.
Bond University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNicotinic acid and nonivamide are often applied topically during capillary blood collection to induce vasodilation. These molecules may have an influence on immune effector cell activity in nearby tissues. This study investigates whether the induction of flushing by nicotinic acid and nonivamide causes an inflammatory response that influences the composition of immune cells present in a capillary blood sample.

methodsFemales aged between 18 and 30 years old provided capillary blood samples. Experimental samples were taken from an earlobe treated with nicotinic acid and nonivamide with controls obtained from the untreated earlobe. Immunophenotypic analyses were conducted using polychromatic flow cytometry to determine whether any changes occurred in leucocyte subpopulations (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD19, CD56, and CD14) and granulocytic functional-related surface antigen markers (CD11b, CD18, CD16b, and CD66b).

resultsNo significant differences were observed between experimental and control samples in the mean percent of parent for the lymphocyte, monocyte, or granulocyte subpopulations, or in the median fluorescence intensity of particular surface markers expressed on these leucocytes.

conclusionThe topical application of nicotinic acid and nonivamide is a possible method to improve capillary blood collection for immunological assessments. The use of these agents may increase the safety and compliance of patients who suffer from needle phobia or are unable to provide venous blood samples.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood Specimen CollectionCapillariesCapsaicinFemaleFlow CytometryHumansLeukocytesMaleNiacinVasodilationVasodilator AgentsYoung AdultCapsaicinNiacinnonivamideVasodilator AgentsB cellsblood testingcapillary bloodFinalgonflow cytometryleukocytesnicotinic acidnonivamideT cellsVenous Blood

Identifiers

PMID28102549
PMCPMC6817299
OpenAlexW2576131502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.