Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28101793›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reports2017

Substance Use Disorders among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a Dangerous but Understudied Combination.

Kimberly N Walter, Julie A Wagner, Eda Cengiz, William V Tamborlane, Nancy M Petry

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The Impact of Opium Abuse on Lipid Profile in Patients with Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Adolescents with Type 2 Diabetes: Overcoming Barriers to Effective Weight Management.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Review
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  19. Qualitative Exploration of Neighborhoods, Youth Substance Misuse, and Mental Health in an Urban Community.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kimberly N WalterUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine (MC 3944), 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, 06030-3944, USA.
Julie A WagnerUniversity of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine, 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, USA.
Eda CengizYale University School of Medicine, PO Box 208064, New Haven, CT, USA.
William V TamborlaneYale University School of Medicine, PO Box 208064, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nancy M PetryUniversity of Connecticut School of Medicine (MC 3944), 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT, 06030-3944, USA. npetry@uchc.edu.

Funding

Interventions for Unemployed Hazardous DrinkersR01AA023502 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ALESSI, SHEILA MARIE, RASH, CARLA J · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Contingency Management for Alcohol Use DisordersR01AA021446 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI ALESSI, SHEILA MARIE · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
A Reinforcement Approach to Improve Diabetes ManagementDP3DK097705 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI PETRY, NANCY M · 2012 to 2012
$2.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021446NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023502NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK097705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis paper reviews research on substance use and disorders (SUDs) among adults with diabetes. It describes epidemiological data on SUDs in persons with type 2 diabetes, overviews effects of substance use on diabetes outcomes, and discusses treatments for SUDs in patients with diabetes. RECENT

findingsRates of current smoking range from 10 to 26% and alcohol use disorders are 0-5%. Rates of illicit SUDs are 3-4%, but there are no population-based studies using nationally representative samples. Smoking increases the risk for long-term diabetes complications and premature death. Alcohol and illicit drug use can also impact long-term diabetes complications by impairing glucose homeostasis and adversely influencing self-management behaviors. There is mixed evidence about psychosocial smoking cessation interventions in adults with diabetes and little on alcohol and illicit SUD interventions. Limited data exist on pharmacotherapies for SUDs in this population, but a recent study suggests that varenicline is safe and effective for treating smoking in patients with diabetes. Substance use is an understudied problem in type 2 diabetes, and addressing substance use holds potential for improving outcomes. Additional large population-based epidemiological studies in those with type 2 diabetes are needed, particularly for alcohol and illicit SUDs. Longitudinal studies should be conducted to better understand the time course of diabetes onset and outcomes in relation to SUDs. Randomized controlled trials are needed to assess safety and efficacy of promising psychosocial and pharmacological interventions.

Indexed as

AlcoholismDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansReferral and ConsultationSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersAlcohol use disorderCigarette smokingIllicit substance use disordersType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28101793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.