Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28101247›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2016

Clinical characteristics of infant neuroblastoma and a summary of treatment outcome.

Yi Zhang, Dongsheng Huang, Weiling Zhang, Suoqin Tang, Tao Han, Xia Zhu, Aiping Liu, Tian Zhi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China; Department of Pediatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Dongsheng HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Weiling ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Suoqin TangDepartment of Pediatrics, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, P.R. China.
Tao HanDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Xia ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Aiping LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Tian ZhiDepartment of Pediatrics, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100176, P.R. China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tongren Hospital · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common malignant solid tumor in the peripheral nervous system in infants and young children, with a high degree of malignancy. The clinical characteristics and prognosis of NB in infants are unique. The present study retrospectively analyzed the prognosis of infant NB cases that underwent different treatments. In total, 16 infant NB cases (10 male and 6 female) who were treated between February 2007 and August 2013 in Beijing Tongren Hospital (Beijing, China), were enrolled in the study. They were diagnosed by pathology, medical imaging and serology methods. These 16 patients were subjected to comprehensive treatment, including chemotherapy, surgery, autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (APBSCT) and radiation therapy. The age distribution and clinical stages were: 5 cases (31.25%) at ≤3 months (4 cases at stage 4s and 1 case at stage 4); 2 cases (12.5%) at 3-6 months (both at stage 4s); and 9 cases (56.25%) at 6-12 months (2 cases at stage 4s, 6 cases at stage 4 and 1 case at stage 3). Subsequent to treatment, nicotinic acid esterase (NSE) levels in the patient's serum significantly decreased. The NSE levels in 12 cases (75%) dropped to the reference value (0-15.2 ng/dl). All the NB infants at stages 4s and 3 were treated by surgery and chemotherapy (100%; 9/9). The 5 NB infants at stage 4 were treated by chemotherapy and surgery. For the 2 NB infants who experienced recurrence or whose condition was partially relieved after conventional therapy, APBSCT therapy was applied. At the last follow-up in September 2014, 13 cases (81.25%) presented with a complete response, 2 cases (12.50%) with a partial response and 1 case (6.25%) with recurrence after transplantation (progressive disease). In conclusion, infant NB cases are sensitive to chemotherapy, particularly the cases at stage 4s, which occur with a higher incidence, but with a better clinical response and prognosis after treatment.

Indexed as

chemotherapyclinical responseinfantneuroblastomastage 4ssurgery

Identifiers

PMID28101247
PMCPMC5228312
OpenAlexW2546488245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.