ArticleNeurology2017
Quantitative assessment of white matter injury in preterm neonates: Association with outcomes.
Article in Neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Neurodevelopmental consequences of preterm punctate white matter lesions: a systematic review.Pediatric research · 2023Pooled it
- Feasibility of event-related potential (ERP) biomarker use to study effects of mother's voice exposure on speech sound differentiation of preterm infants.Developmental neuropsychology · 2018Trial
- Age-Adjusted Cerebellar Volumetry and Developmental Outcomes in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Life after the NICU: targeting modifiable factors to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes in children born extremely preterm.Pediatric research · 2026Review
- Development and internal validation of an exploratory clinical prediction model for MRI-defined white matter injury in moderate-to-late preterm infants: a single-center retrospective study.Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- Early development of cortical networks is modulated by Family Nurture Intervention: a multicenter replication study.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Neonatal Brain: Modalities, Scoring Systems, and Clinical Applications.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Neuroprognostication in infants born preterm at the limits of viability: assessment under uncertainty.Pediatric research · 2026Review
- Environmental Exposures Influence Fetal Brain Growth and Risk of Neonatal Brain Injury in Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Increased risk of neurodevelopmental impairment associated with reduced brain volume at term-equivalent age in preterm infants with germinal matrix hemorrhage.Neuroradiology · 2026Article
- A Novel Fixel-Based Approach for Resolving Neonatal White Matter Microstructure from Clinical Diffusion MRI.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Early-Life Clinical Factors Shape Cerebellar Structure in Preterm-Born Children.Annals of the Child Neurology Society · 2026Article
- Meconium metabolomic profiling dysregulation and neonatal brain injury in selective fetal growth restriction.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Extremely/Very Premature Birth Associated With Focal Epileptic Activity in Comorbid Autism and Epilepsy.Journal of child neurology · 2026Article
- Epigenetic age and neurodevelopmental outcomes in children born preterm.Genetics in medicine open · 2026Article
- High-risk infant follow-up: current practice and factors determining eligibility.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- A novel fixel-based approach for resolving neonatal white matter microstructure from clinical diffusion MRI.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Brain MRI findings in near-term and term infants admitted to a neonatal ward.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Environmental Exposures Influence Fetal Brain Growth and Risk of Neonatal Brain Injury in Congenital Heart Disease.Research square · 2025Article
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo quantitatively assess white matter injury (WMI) volume and location in very preterm neonates, and to examine the association of lesion volume and location with 18-month neurodevelopmental outcomes.
methodsVolume and location of WMI was quantified on MRI in 216 neonates (median gestational age 27.9 weeks) who had motor, cognitive, and language assessments at 18 months corrected age (CA). Neonates were scanned at 32.1 postmenstrual weeks (median) and 68 (31.5%) had WMI; of 66 survivors, 58 (87.9%) had MRI and 18-month outcomes. WMI was manually segmented and transformed into a common image space, accounting for intersubject anatomical variability. Probability maps describing the likelihood of a lesion predicting adverse 18-month outcomes were developed.
resultsWMI occurs in a characteristic topology, with most lesions occurring in the periventricular central region, followed by posterior and frontal regions. Irrespective of lesion location, greater WMI volumes predicted poor motor outcomes (
conclusionsThe predictive value of frontal lobe WMI volume highlights the importance of lesion location when considering the neurodevelopmental significance of WMI. Frontal lobe lesions are of particular concern.
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