Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28100286›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2017

Disease burden of hepatitis E in a rural population in China: a community-based survey.

H Jiang, S Huang, Y Zhao, Y Wang, C Yang, J Cai, Z Wang, J Zhang, X Zhang, H Jin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H JiangDongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dongtai,Jiangsu Province,China.
S HuangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics,National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Diseases,School of Public Health,Xiamen University,Xiamen,China.
Y ZhaoKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine Engineering,Ministry of Education,School of Public Health,Southeast University,Nanjing,China.
Y WangDongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dongtai,Jiangsu Province,China.
C YangDongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dongtai,Jiangsu Province,China.
J CaiDongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dongtai,Jiangsu Province,China.
Z WangDongtai Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Dongtai,Jiangsu Province,China.
J ZhangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics,National Institute of Diagnostics and Vaccine Development in Infectious Diseases,School of Public Health,Xiamen University,Xiamen,China.
X ZhangJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nanjing,China.
H JinKey Laboratory of Environmental Medicine Engineering,Ministry of Education,School of Public Health,Southeast University,Nanjing,China.
Beijing Fengtai Disease Prevention and Control Center · CNSoutheast University · CNXiamen University · CNJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to estimate the disease burden of hepatitis E in a rural region in China. A total of 489 hepatitis E cases were reported according to a community-based survey in an active hepatitis surveillance system between 2008 and 2015, the questionnaire and record-review methods were constructed to evaluate the economic and health burden of hepatitis E virus infections from societal perspectives. All costs were converted to US$ in 2015. The age-standardized cumulative incidence rate was 107·9/100 000, and the median age-standardized annual incidence rate was 16·5/100 000. The median direct, indirect, and intangible cost were $1046·0, $49·1, and $77·3/patient, respectively, and the median economic burden per patient was $1836·5, which accounted for 51·2% of per capita disposable income. Moreover, the median quality-adjusted life year and visual analogue scale score were 0·7 and 70·0/case, respectively. Both economic burden and health burden of inpatients was more serious than that of outpatients (P < 0·001). Disease burden of hepatitis E is heavy on patients, their families, and society. More studies on the disease burden of hepatitis E are necessary to increase social awareness of the disease and confirm reasonable disease-control measures.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHealth Care CostsHepatitis EHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRural PopulationCommunity-based surveydisease burdenhepatitis E

Identifiers

PMID28100286
PMCPMC9507819
OpenAlexW2574490054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.