Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28100253›Full record

Trial reportJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2017

Minimally invasive percutaneous osteosynthesis versus ORIF for Sanders type II and III calcaneal fractures: a prospective, randomized intervention trial.

Cong Jin, Dong Weng, Wanlei Yang, Wei He, Wengqing Liang, Yu Qian

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Predictors for wound healing complications and prolonged hospital stay in patients with isolated calcaneal fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cong JinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Dong WengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Wanlei YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Wei HeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Wengqing LiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Yu QianDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shaoxing People's Hospital, Zhongxing North Road, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China. qianyuspine@163.com.
Shaoxing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis randomized controlled trial compared the clinical outcomes and complications of a novel minimally invasive percutaneous osteosynthesis (MIPO) with those of conventional treatment via an extended L-shaped lateral approach for calcaneal fractures.

methodsSixty-four patients with displaced intraarticular calcaneal fractures were enrolled. The patients were randomly allocated to receive either MIPO (29 patients) or open reduction and internal fixation via an extended L-shaped lateral approach (35 patients). The same calcaneal plate (AO Synthes, Oberdorf, Switzerland) was used in both groups. The primary clinical outcomes included operative time, VAS postoperatively, and wound healing complications. Secondary clinical outcomes included time to operation, length of incision, postoperative drainage, length of hospital stay, medical expense, AOFAS score, and SF-36 score. Preoperative and postoperative calcaneal height, width, and length, Bohler's angle, and Gissane's angle were compared.

resultsThe operative time in the MIPO group was 52.5 ± 11.1 min, which was significantly shorter than 82.8 ± 16.2 min in the conventional treatment group (P < 0.001). One week postoperatively, the VAS value was 3.2 ± 1.4 in the MIPO group, which was lower than that in the conventional treatment group, 3.9 ± 1.3 (P = 0.038). In the conventional treatment group, 13 of 35 fractures (37.1%) had wound healing problems, whereas this issue occurred in only 2 of 29 fractures (6.7%) in the MIPO group (P = 0.004). In the MIPO group, deep and superficial infections occurred in none of the cases and 1 of 29 (3.4%) patients, respectively. Length of incision in the MIPO group was shorter than that in the conventional treatment group (4.2 ± 0.6 vs. 10.9 ± 1.5 cm; P < 0.001). Hospital stay was 9.7 ± 2.8 days in the MIPO group and 11.7 ± 2.6 days in the conventional treatment group (P = 0.004). At the last follow-up, the SF-36 scores and AOFAS scores in the two groups were comparable (P > 0.05). The postoperative radiographic data, the Bohler's angle, Gissane's angle, and calcaneal height, width, and length in the two groups were comparable (P > 0.05).

conclusionsCompared with conventional ORIF, the advantages of MIPO are a considerably shortened operating time and hospital stay, decreased postoperative pain, and reduced risk of wound healing complications.

Indexed as

AdultCalcaneusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesWound HealingCalcaneal fracturesMinimally invasive

Identifiers

PMID28100253
PMCPMC5242061
OpenAlexW2575578163

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.