Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28100195›Full record

Observational studyBMC cardiovascular disorders2017

Assessment of the length of sick leave in patients with ischemic heart disease.

Nausica Català Tella, Catalina Serna Arnaiz, Jordi Real Gatius, Oriol Yuguero Torres, Leonardo Galván Santiago

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Psychological State after an Acute Coronary Syndrome: Impact of Physical Limitations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nausica Català TellaABS Eixample, Institut Català de la Salut, Balmes avenue, 4, 25006, Lleida, Spain. ncatala@hotmail.com.
Catalina Serna ArnaizABS Eixample, Institut Català de la Salut, Balmes avenue, 4, 25006, Lleida, Spain.
Jordi Real GatiusInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Lleida, Spain.
Oriol Yuguero TorresServicio de Urgencias del Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Leonardo Galván SantiagoDepartament Català de la Salut, Servicio de farmacia, Lleida, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of ischemic heart disease is high. Few recent studies have investigated the periods of sick leave of these patients. Our aim is to determine the length of sick leave after an acute coronary syndrome, its costs, associated factors and to assess the use of antidepressants and/or anxiolytics.

methodsAn observational study of a retrospective cohort of patients on sick leave due to ischemic heart disease in a health region between 2008-2011, with follow-up until the first return to work, death, or end of the study (31/12/2012). MEASUREMENTS: length of sick leave, sociodemographic variables and medical prescriptions.

resultsFour hundred and ninety-seven patients (mean age 53 years, 90.7% male), diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction (60%), angina pectoris (20.7%) or chronic form of ischemic heart disease (19.1%). Thirty-seven per cent of patients took anxiolytics the year after diagnosis and 15% took antidepressants. The average duration of sick leave was 177 days (95% CI: 163-191 days). Patients diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction returned to work after a mean of 192 days, compared to 128 days in cases with angina pectoris. Patients who took antidepressants during the year after diagnosis returned to work after a mean of 240 days. The mean work productivity loss was estimated to be 9,673 euros/person.

conclusionsThe mean duration of sick leave due to ischemic heart disease was almost six months. Consumption of psychotropic medication doubled after the event. Older age, suffering an acute myocardial infarction and taking antidepressants were associated with a longer sick leave period.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismSick LeaveAge FactorsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive AgentsDrug PrescriptionsEfficiencyFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntidepressive AgentsAcute coronary syndromeAcute myocardial ischemiaAnxiety/depressionCoronary heart diseaseCostIschemic heart diseaseSick leave

Identifiers

PMID28100195
PMCPMC5242005

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.