Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28099940›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Characteristics of Chinese herbal medicine usage in ischemic heart disease patients among type 2 diabetes and their protection against hydrogen peroxide-mediated apoptosis in H9C2 cardiomyoblasts.

Fuu-Jen Tsai, Tsung-Jung Ho, Chi-Fung Cheng, Yi-Tzone Shiao, Wen-Kuei Chien, Jin-Hua Chen, Xiang Liu, Hsinyi Tsang, Ting-Hsu Lin, Chiu-Chu Liao and 12 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Fuu-Jen TsaiSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Tsung-Jung HoSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Fung ChengGraduate Institute of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yi-Tzone ShiaoHeart Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Kuei ChienBiostatistics Center, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Hua ChenBiostatistics Center, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Xiang LiuNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hsinyi TsangNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Ting-Hsu LinGenetic Center, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chiu-Chu LiaoGenetic Center, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Shao-Mei HuangGenetic Center, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ju-Pi LiSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Wen LinDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jaung-Geng LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Ching LanDepartment of Health Risk Management, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu-Huei LiuGenetic Center, Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-Hui HungGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, Chang-Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jung-Chun LinSchool of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Chien LinDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Providence University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chih-Ho LaiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wen-Miin LiangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ying-Ju LinSchool of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWTaipei Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWAn-Nan Hospital · TWAsia University · TWNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USProvidence University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence for long-term use of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) as an adjuvant treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) remains limited. This study aimed to assess the frequency of use, utilization patterns, and therapeutic effects of adjuvant CHM for ischemic heart disease (IHD) in patients with T2D in Taiwan. We identified 4620 IHD patients with T2D. After matching for age, gender, and insulin use, 988 subjects each were allocated to a CHM group and a non-CHM group. There were no differences in baseline characteristics except for comorbidities. The CHM group contained more cases with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hepatitis, ulcer disease, and hyperlipidemia. The cumulative survival probability was higher in CHM users than in matched non-CHM users aged 60 years or older (P < .0001, log rank test) regardless of gender (P = .0046 for men, P = .0010 for women, log rank test). Among the top 12 CHM combinations, Shu-Jing-Huo-Xue-Tang and Shao-Yao-Gan-Cao-Tang (13.6%) were the most common. This dual combination improved antiapoptotic activity in H2O2-exposed H9C2 cells by enhancing phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase-3β and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and could increase the survival of myocardial cells. Our study suggests that adjuvant CHM therapy may increase the survival probability and provides a comprehensive list for future investigations of the safety and efficacy of CHM for IHD patients with T2D.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAsian PeopleBlotting, WesternCell LineCell SurvivalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansHydrogen PeroxideKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGsk3b protein, ratHydrogen PeroxideOxidantsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasescardiomyoblastsChinese herbal medicineischemic heart diseaseoxidative stresstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28099940
PMCPMC5362500
OpenAlexW2574204043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.