Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28099528›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

iNOS as a Driver of Inflammation and Apoptosis in Mouse Skeletal Muscle after Burn Injury: Possible Involvement of Sirt1 S-Nitrosylation-Mediated Acetylation of p65 NF-κB and p53.

Harumasa Nakazawa, Kyungho Chang, Shohei Shinozaki, Takashi Yasukawa, Kazuhiro Ishimaru, Shingo Yasuhara, Yong-Ming Yu, J A Jeevendra Martyn, Ronald G Tompkins, Kentaro Shimokado and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of p53 regulation of oxidative stress in skeletal muscle.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2018
    Pooled it
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  5. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2026
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Harumasa NakazawaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kyungho ChangDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shohei ShinozakiDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Takashi YasukawaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kazuhiro IshimaruDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Shingo YasuharaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Yong-Ming YuShriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
J A Jeevendra MartynDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ronald G TompkinsShriners Hospitals for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Kentaro ShimokadoDepartment of Geriatrics and Vascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao KanekiDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USShriners Hospitals for Children - Boston · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

WOUND HEALINGP50GM021700 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARTYN, JEEVENDRA · 1985 to 2017
$27.2M
Targeting Warburg Effect to Reverse Stress-Induced Insulin Resistance in BurnsR01GM115552 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KANEKI, MASAO · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
Synaptic and Nerve Terminal Changes and Associated Muscle Weakness of Burn InjuryR01GM118947 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MARTYN, JEEVENDRA · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
Impairment of Directional Neutrophil Migration and Farnesylation in SepsisR01GM117298 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KANEKI, MASAO · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM021700NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115552NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117298NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation and apoptosis develop in skeletal muscle after major trauma, including burn injury, and play a pivotal role in insulin resistance and muscle wasting. We and others have shown that inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), a major mediator of inflammation, plays an important role in stress (e.g., burn)-induced insulin resistance. However, it remains to be determined how iNOS induces insulin resistance. Moreover, the interrelation between inflammatory response and apoptosis is poorly understood, although they often develop simultaneously. Nuclear factor (NF)-κB and p53 are key regulators of inflammation and apoptosis, respectively. Sirt1 inhibits p65 NF-κB and p53 by deacetylating these transcription factors. Recently, we have shown that iNOS induces S-nitrosylation of Sirt1, which inactivates Sirt1 and thereby increases acetylation and activity of p65 NF-κB and p53 in various cell types, including skeletal muscle cells. Here, we show that iNOS enhances burn-induced inflammatory response and apoptotic change in mouse skeletal muscle along with S-nitrosylation of Sirt1. Burn injury induced robust expression of iNOS in skeletal muscle and gene disruption of iNOS significantly inhibited burn-induced increases in inflammatory gene expression and apoptotic change. In parallel, burn increased Sirt1 S-nitrosylation and acetylation and DNA-binding capacity of p65 NF-κB and p53, all of which were reversed or ameliorated by iNOS deficiency. These results indicate that iNOS functions not only as a downstream effector but also as an upstream enhancer of burn-induced inflammatory response, at least in part, by Sirt1 S-nitrosylation-dependent activation (acetylation) of p65 NF-κB. Our data suggest that Sirt1 S-nitrosylation may play a role in iNOS-mediated enhanced inflammatory response and apoptotic change, which, in turn, contribute to muscle wasting and supposedly to insulin resistance after burn injury.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsApoptosisBurnsDNA-Binding ProteinsEnzyme ActivationInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, SkeletalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IISirtuin 1Transcription Factor RelATumor Suppressor Protein p53DNA-Binding ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseRela protein, mouseSirt1 protein, mouseSirtuin 1Transcription Factor RelATumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28099528
PMCPMC5242494
OpenAlexW2579334036

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.