Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28097515›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2017

Distress is Interdependent in Patients and Caregivers with Newly Diagnosed Incurable Cancers.

Jamie M Jacobs, Kelly M Shaffer, Ryan D Nipp, Joel N Fishbein, James MacDonald, Areej El-Jawahri, William F Pirl, Vicki A Jackson, Elyse R Park, Jennifer S Temel and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02349412 (Randomized Study of Early Palliative Care Integrated With Standard Oncology Care Versus Standard Oncology Care Alone in Patients With Incurable Lung or Non-Colorectal Gastrointestinal Malignancies), which is not on this map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02349412 phase3completednot on this map

Randomized Study of Early Palliative Care Integrated With Standard Oncology Care Versus Standard Oncology Care Alone in Patients With Incurable Lung or Non-Colorectal Gastrointestinal Malignancies

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyRan2015 to 2019Enrolled405ConditionsLiver Cancer, Anxiety Disorder, Depression, Small Cell Lung CancerArmsEarly palliative care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Emotional distress in neuro-ICU survivor-caregiver dyads: The recovering together randomized clinical trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Trial
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  10. Article
  11. Impact of caregiver cancer stigma on treatment adherence in newly diagnosed cancer patients: a prospective study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  12. Exploring the understanding and management of anxiety from cancer in Latino/a older adults and their caregivers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  13. Considering the caregiver in early-phase clinical trials: a review of trial protocols and consent forms.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Caregiver experiences managing information prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and after transition to home: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  20. Barriers to accessing formal cancer care from the perspective of informal caregivers: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie M JacobsCenter for Psychiatric Oncology and Behavioral Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center & Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey Center, Suite 10B, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. jjacobs@mgh.harvard.edu.
Kelly M ShafferDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ryan D NippDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel N FishbeinCenter for Psychiatric Oncology and Behavioral Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center & Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey Center, Suite 10B, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
James MacDonaldCenter for Psychiatric Oncology and Behavioral Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center & Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey Center, Suite 10B, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Areej El-JawahriDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
William F PirlSylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Vicki A JacksonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Palliative Care, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Elyse R ParkCenter for Psychiatric Oncology and Behavioral Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center & Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey Center, Suite 10B, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Jennifer S TemelDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joseph A GreerCenter for Psychiatric Oncology and Behavioral Sciences, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center & Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Yawkey Center, Suite 10B, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

A Randomized trial of early palliative care for newly diagnosed cancer patientsR01NR012735 · NINR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TEMEL, JENNIFER SUE · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Optimizing Palliative and End of Life Care for Patients with CancerK24CA181253 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TEMEL, JENNIFER SUE · 2014 to 2018
$737k
National Cancer Institute K24 CA181253National Institute of Nursing Research R01 NR012735NCI NIH HHS K24 CA181253NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with advanced, incurable cancer often experience high physical and psychological symptom burden. Family and friend caregivers are at risk for emotional distress. PURPOSE: The aim of the study is to investigate the interrelationship of distress in patient-caregiver dyads at the time of newly diagnosed incurable cancer.

methodsFrom May 2011 to July 2015, within 8 weeks of diagnosis of advanced lung or noncolorectal gastrointestinal cancer, 350 patients and 275 family caregivers were enrolled in a randomized controlled trial of early palliative care. Actor-partner interdependence modeling was used to examine relationships between dyad's self-reported anxiety and depressive symptoms on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale at baseline.

resultsComparing patients with caregivers, patients reported more depressive symptoms (M

conclusionsIn the context of newly diagnosed incurable cancer, caregivers experience more pronounced anxiety, while patients report greater depressive symptoms. Findings indicate that anxiety and depressive symptoms are interrelated among dyads facing newly diagnosed incurable disease. Results emphasize the importance of addressing distress in both patients and caregivers. Future research should discern when dyadic versus individual psychosocial interventions would be optimal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: The trial was registered with the ClinicalTrials.gov database (NCT02349412) https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02349412 .

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCaregiversDepressionFamilyFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareStress, PsychologicalAdvanced cancerAnxietyCaregiverDepressionDyadic modeling

Identifiers

PMID28097515
PMCPMC5513787
OpenAlexW2578453134

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.