ArticleBrain tumor pathology2017
Prevalence of NRAS, PTEN and AKT1 gene mutations in the central nervous system metastases of non-small cell lung cancer.
Article in Brain tumor pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular Underpinnings of Brain Metastases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis for Revealing CBL is a Potential Diagnosing Biomarker and Related Immune Infiltration in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- The Correlation of Mutations and Expressions of Genes within the PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway in Breast Cancer-A Preliminary Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Targeting Functional Activity of AKT Has Efficacy against Aggressive Neuroblastoma.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2020Article
- miR-181 regulates cisplatin-resistant non-small cell lung cancer via downregulation of autophagy through the PTEN/PI3K/AKT pathway.Oncology reports · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Somatic mutations in NRAS, PTEN and AKT1 genes are rarely (~1%) reported in primary NSCLC, but their role in carcinogenesis have been proven. Therefore, we assessed the frequency of them in 145 FFPE tissue samples from CNS metastases of NSCLC using the real-time PCR technique. We identified four (two NRAS and single AKT1 and PTEN) mutations in CNS metastases of NSCLC. All mutations were observed in current male smokers (4% out of the male group; 4/100 and 4.25% out of smokers; 4/94). Three mutations have been detected in patients with SqCC (10.3% out of SqCC patients; 3/29), and only one mutation in the NRAS gene-in a patient with adenocarcinoma (1.25% out of AC patients; 1/80). The examined genes were mutually exclusive in terms of molecular background in KRAS; EGFR; DDR2; PIK3CA; HER2 and MEK1 genes that were evaluated in our previous studies. The OS of the patients who harbored NRAS, AKT1 and PTEN mutations was 10.1, 12.1, 7.3 and 4 months, respectively (vs 13.5 months of the studied group). Our results suggest that the presence of NRAS, PTEN and AKT1 gene mutations may have an influence on the occurrence of CNS metastases in patients with SqCC.
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