Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28096890›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2016

Defining the Optimal Region of Interest for Hyperemia Grading in the Bulbar Conjunctiva.

María Luisa Sánchez Brea, Noelia Barreira Rodríguez, Antonio Mosquera González, Katharine Evans, Hugo Pena-Verdeal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Grading Scales of Conjunctival Inflammation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

María Luisa Sánchez BreaVARPA Group, Department of Computer Science, University of A Coruna, A Coruna, Spain.
Noelia Barreira RodríguezVARPA Group, Department of Computer Science, University of A Coruna, A Coruna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0961-2057
Antonio Mosquera GonzálezArtificial Vision Group, Department of Electronics and Computer Science, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Katharine EvansSchool of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, UK.
Hugo Pena-VerdealOptometry Group, Department of Applied Physics, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Universidade da Coruña · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESCardiff University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conjunctival hyperemia or conjunctival redness is a symptom that can be associated with a broad group of ocular diseases. Its levels of severity are represented by standard photographic charts that are visually compared with the patient's eye. This way, the hyperemia diagnosis becomes a nonrepeatable task that depends on the experience of the grader. To solve this problem, we have proposed a computer-aided methodology that comprises three main stages: the segmentation of the conjunctiva, the extraction of features in this region based on colour and the presence of blood vessels, and, finally, the transformation of these features into grading scale values by means of regression techniques. However, the conjunctival segmentation can be slightly inaccurate mainly due to illumination issues. In this work, we analyse the relevance of different features with respect to their location within the conjunctiva in order to delimit a reliable region of interest for the grading. The results show that the automatic procedure behaves like an expert using only a limited region of interest within the conjunctiva.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBlood VesselsConjunctivaDatabases, FactualEyeHumansHyperemiaImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLeast-Squares AnalysisMachine LearningObserver VariationOptometryPattern Recognition, AutomatedRegression AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID28096890
PMCPMC5206783
OpenAlexW2563729205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.