Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28096400›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Defining recovery neurobiology of injured spinal cord by synthetic matrix-assisted hMSC implantation.

Alexander E Ropper, Devang K Thakor, InBo Han, Dou Yu, Xiang Zeng, Jamie E Anderson, Zaid Aljuboori, Soo-Woo Kim, Hongjun Wang, Richard L Sidman and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander E RopperDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Devang K ThakorDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
InBo HanDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Dou YuDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Xiang ZengDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Jamie E AndersonDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Zaid AljubooriDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Soo-Woo KimDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130.
Hongjun WangBiomedical Engineering, Chemistry, and Biological Sciences, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, NJ 07030.
Richard L SidmanDepartment of Neurology, Harvard Medical School/Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02215 yang_teng@hms.harvard.edu richard_sidman@hms.harvard.edu.
Ross D ZafonteDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School/Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129.
Yang D TengDivision of SCI Research, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130; yang_teng@hms.harvard.edu richard_sidman@hms.harvard.edu.
VA Boston Healthcare System · USHarvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USSpaulding Rehabilitation Hospital · USStevens Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Polymer-Stabilized Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Spinal Cord RepairI01RX000308 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI TENG, YANG D. · 2012 to 2014
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RRD VA I01 RX000308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stromal stem cells (MSCs) isolated from adult tissues offer tangible potential for regenerative medicine, given their feasibility for autologous transplantation. MSC research shows encouraging results in experimental stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and neurotrauma models. However, further translational progress has been hampered by poor MSC graft survival, jeopardizing cellular and molecular bases for neural repair in vivo. We have devised an adult human bone marrow MSC (hMSC) delivery formula by investigating molecular events involving hMSCs incorporated in a uniquely designed poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid scaffold, a clinically safe polymer, following inflammatory exposures in a dorsal root ganglion organotypic coculture system. Also, in rat T9-T10 hemisection spinal cord injury (SCI), we demonstrated that the tailored scaffolding maintained hMSC stemness, engraftment, and led to robust motosensory improvement, neuropathic pain and tissue damage mitigation, and myelin preservation. The scaffolded nontransdifferentiated hMSCs exerted multimodal effects of neurotrophism, angiogenesis, neurogenesis, antiautoimmunity, and antiinflammation. Hindlimb locomotion was restored by reestablished integrity of submidbrain circuits of serotonergic reticulospinal innervation at lumbar levels, the propriospinal projection network, neuromuscular junction, and central pattern generator, providing a platform for investigating molecular events underlying the repair impact of nondifferentiated hMSCs. Our approach enabled investigation of recovery neurobiology components for injured adult mammalian spinal cord that are different from those involved in normal neural function. The uncovered neural circuits and their molecular and cellular targets offer a biological underpinning for development of clinical rehabilitation therapies to treat disabilities and complications of SCI.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAdultAnimalsCoculture TechniquesFemaleGanglia, SpinalHindlimbHumansLactic AcidLipopolysaccharidesLocomotionMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRats, Sprague-DawleyLactic AcidLipopolysaccharidesPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymerlocomotionmesenchymal stromal stem cellPLGArecovery neurobiologyspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID28096400
PMCPMC5293074
OpenAlexW2573577288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.