Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28096387›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Kinetic assay shows that increasing red cell volume could be a treatment for sickle cell disease.

Quan Li, Eric R Henry, James Hofrichter, Jeffrey F Smith, Troy Cellmer, Emily B Dunkelberger, Belhu B Metaferia, Stacy Jones-Straehle, Sarah Boutom, Garrott W Christoph and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Endothelin receptor antagonism in sickle cell disease: Is the time now?Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Screen "play" for drug discovery.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Phenotypic screening of the ReFRAME drug repurposing library to discover new drugs for treating sickle cell disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Drug discovery by a basic research scientist.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Quan LiLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Eric R HenryLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
James HofrichterLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Jeffrey F SmithLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Troy CellmerLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Emily B DunkelbergerLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Belhu B MetaferiaLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Stacy Jones-StraehleLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Sarah BoutomLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Garrott W ChristophLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Terri H WakefieldOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Mary E LinkOffice of the Clinical Director, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Dwayne StatonOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Erica R VassOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Jeffery L MillerMolecular Medicine Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
Matthew M HsiehMolecular and Clinical Hematology Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
John F TisdaleMolecular and Clinical Hematology Branch, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520.
William A EatonLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-0520; eaton@helix.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Sickle cell disease molecular pathogenesis and drug therapyZIADK029053 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI EATON, WILLIAM · 2009 to 2025
$24.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it has been known for more than 60 years that the cause of sickle cell disease is polymerization of a hemoglobin mutant, hydroxyurea is the only drug approved for treatment by the US Food and Drug Administration. This drug, however, is only partially successful, and the discovery of additional drugs that inhibit fiber formation has been hampered by the lack of a sensitive and quantitative cellular assay. Here, we describe such a method in a 96-well plate format that is based on laser-induced polymerization in sickle trait cells and robust, automated image analysis to detect the precise time at which fibers distort ("sickle") the cells. With this kinetic method, we show that small increases in cell volume to reduce the hemoglobin concentration can result in therapeutic increases in the delay time prior to fiber formation. We also show that, of the two drugs (AES103 and GBT440) in clinical trials that inhibit polymerization by increasing oxygen affinity, one of them (GBT440) also inhibits sickling in the absence of oxygen by two additional mechanisms.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAntisickling AgentsCell SizeErythrocytesFuraldehydeHemoglobin, SickleHumansKineticsOxygen5-hydroxymethylfurfuralAntisickling AgentsFuraldehydeHemoglobin, SickleOxygendrugshemoglobin Sscreening assaysickle celltreatment

Identifiers

PMID28096387
PMCPMC5293101
OpenAlexW2577923170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.