Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28096379›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Molecular mechanism underlying juvenile hormone-mediated repression of precocious larval-adult metamorphosis.

Takumi Kayukawa, Akiya Jouraku, Yuka Ito, Tetsuro Shinoda

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. NFYB Integrates Hormonal Signals into Tissue Allometry by Promoting Protein Biosynthesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Prioritising research on endocrine disruption in the marine environment: a global perspective.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Insects · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. 20E-inducedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Chronologically inappropriate morphogenesis (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takumi KayukawaInstitute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba 305-8634, Japan kayu@affrc.go.jp.
Akiya JourakuInstitute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba 305-8634, Japan.
Yuka ItoInstitute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba 305-8634, Japan.
Tetsuro ShinodaInstitute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba 305-8634, Japan.
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences · JPNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Juvenile hormone (JH) represses precocious metamorphosis of larval to pupal and adult transitions in holometabolous insects. The early JH-inducible gene Krüppel homolog 1 (Kr-h1) plays a key role in the repression of metamorphosis as a mediator of JH action. Previous studies demonstrated that Kr-h1 inhibits precocious larval-pupal transition in immature larva via direct transcriptional repression of the pupal specifier Broad-Complex (BR-C). JH was recently reported to repress the adult specifier gene Ecdysone-induced protein 93F (E93); however, its mechanism of action remains unclear. Here, we found that JH suppressed ecdysone-inducible E93 expression in the epidermis of the silkworm Bombyx mori and in a B. mori cell line. Reporter assays in the cell line revealed that the JH-dependent suppression was mediated by Kr-h1. Genome-wide ChIP-seq analysis identified a consensus Kr-h1 binding site (KBS, 14 bp) located in the E93 promoter region, and EMSA confirmed that Kr-h1 directly binds to the KBS. Moreover, we identified a C-terminal conserved domain in Kr-h1 essential for the transcriptional repression of E93 Based on these results, we propose a mechanism in which JH-inducible Kr-h1 directly binds to the KBS site upstream of the E93 locus to repress its transcription in a cell-autonomous manner, thereby preventing larva from bypassing the pupal stage and progressing to precocious adult development. These findings help to elucidate the molecular mechanisms regulating the metamorphic genetic network, including the functional significance of Kr-h1, BR-C, and E93 in holometabolous insect metamorphosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesBombyxCell LineChromatin ImmunoprecipitationConsensus SequenceEcdysoneFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, ReporterInsect ProteinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLarvaMaleMetamorphosis, BiologicalMethopreneEcdysoneInsect ProteinsKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMethopreneProtein IsoformsTranscription FactorsE93holometabolous insectsjuvenile hormoneKrüppel homolog 1metamorphosis

Identifiers

PMID28096379
PMCPMC5293048
OpenAlexW2575634736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.