Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28096355›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

A natural product inhibits the initiation of α-synuclein aggregation and suppresses its toxicity.

Michele Perni, Céline Galvagnion, Alexander Maltsev, Georg Meisl, Martin B D Müller, Pavan K Challa, Julius B Kirkegaard, Patrick Flagmeier, Samuel I A Cohen, Roberta Cascella and 14 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 162 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed
22.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 293 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. ZnJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
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  12. An aminosterol breaks the autocatalytic cycle of AβProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Global kinetic model of lipid-inducedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Management of Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Parkinson's Disease.Journal of central nervous system disease · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Michele PerniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Céline GalvagnionDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9753-3310
Alexander MaltsevLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Georg MeislDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6562-7715
Martin B D MüllerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Pavan K ChallaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Julius B KirkegaardDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom.
Patrick FlagmeierDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1204-5340
Samuel I A CohenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Roberta CascellaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Serene W ChenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Ryan LimbockerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Pietro SormanniDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Gabriella T HellerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Francesco A AprileDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Nunilo CremadesBiocomputation and Complex Systems Physics Institute (BIFI)-Joint Unit BIFI-IQFR (CSIC), University of Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Cristina CecchiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Fabrizio ChitiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Ellen A A NollenUniversity Medical Centre Groningen, European Research Institute for the Biology of Aging, University of Groningen, Groningen 9713 AV, The Netherlands.
Tuomas P J KnowlesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Michele VendruscoloDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom; mv245@cam.ac.uk bax@nih.gov maz5@georgetown.edu cmd44@cam.ac.uk.
Adriaan BaxLaboratory of Chemical Physics, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892; mv245@cam.ac.uk bax@nih.gov maz5@georgetown.edu cmd44@cam.ac.uk.
Michael ZasloffMedStar-Georgetown Transplant Institute, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20010 mv245@cam.ac.uk bax@nih.gov maz5@georgetown.edu cmd44@cam.ac.uk.
Christopher M DobsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom; mv245@cam.ac.uk bax@nih.gov maz5@georgetown.edu cmd44@cam.ac.uk.
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Groningen · NLNational Institutes of Health · USCornell University · USGeorgetown University · USUniversidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

Structure and membrane binding of alpha-synucleinZIADK029047 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI BAX, ADRIAAN · 2009 to 2018
$5.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The self-assembly of α-synuclein is closely associated with Parkinson's disease and related syndromes. We show that squalamine, a natural product with known anticancer and antiviral activity, dramatically affects α-synuclein aggregation in vitro and in vivo. We elucidate the mechanism of action of squalamine by investigating its interaction with lipid vesicles, which are known to stimulate nucleation, and find that this compound displaces α-synuclein from the surfaces of such vesicles, thereby blocking the first steps in its aggregation process. We also show that squalamine almost completely suppresses the toxicity of α-synuclein oligomers in human neuroblastoma cells by inhibiting their interactions with lipid membranes. We further examine the effects of squalamine in a Caenorhabditis elegans strain overexpressing α-synuclein, observing a dramatic reduction of α-synuclein aggregation and an almost complete elimination of muscle paralysis. These findings suggest that squalamine could be a means of therapeutic intervention in Parkinson's disease and related conditions.

Indexed as

Algorithmsalpha-SynucleinAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBiological ProductsCaenorhabditis elegansCell Line, TumorCholestanolsHumansMembrane LipidsMolecular StructureNeuroblastomaParesisParkinson DiseaseProtein Aggregatesalpha-SynucleinBiological ProductsCholestanolsMembrane LipidsProtein Aggregatessqualamineamyloid formationdrug developmentParkinson’s diseaseprotein aggregationtoxic oligomers

Identifiers

PMID28096355
PMCPMC5307473
OpenAlexW2571594992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.