Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28095971›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2017

Associations of Undiagnosed Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness With Depression: An Australian Population Study.

Carol J Lang, Sarah L Appleton, Andrew Vakulin, R Doug McEvoy, Andrew D Vincent, Gary A Wittert, Sean A Martin, Janet F Grant, Anne W Taylor, Nicholas Antic and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Approach the Patient With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2024
    Article
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  20. Multinight Prevalence, Variability, and Diagnostic Misclassification of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Carol J LangThe Health Observatory, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Campus, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Sarah L AppletonThe Health Observatory, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Campus, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Andrew VakulinAdelaide Institute of Sleep Health, Flinders University of South Australia, c/o Repatriation General Hospital, Daw Park, South Australia, Australia.
R Doug McEvoyAdelaide Institute of Sleep Health, Flinders University of South Australia, c/o Repatriation General Hospital, Daw Park, South Australia, Australia.
Andrew D VincentFreemason's Centre for Men's Health, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Gary A WittertThe Health Observatory, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Campus, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Sean A MartinFreemason's Centre for Men's Health, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Janet F GrantPopulation Research and Outcomes Studies, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Anne W TaylorPopulation Research and Outcomes Studies, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Nicholas AnticAdelaide Institute of Sleep Health, Flinders University of South Australia, c/o Repatriation General Hospital, Daw Park, South Australia, Australia.
Peter G CatchesideAdelaide Institute of Sleep Health, Flinders University of South Australia, c/o Repatriation General Hospital, Daw Park, South Australia, Australia.
Robert J AdamsThe Health Observatory, Discipline of Medicine, University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital Campus, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Flinders University · AUBasil Hetzel Institute · AUFreemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health · AUQueen Elizabeth Hospital · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo determine whether undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and/or excessive daytime sleepiness are associated with symptomatic depression in Australian men.

methodsParticipants were randomly selected, urban community dwelling men aged 40 to 88 years without a prior diagnosis of OSA. Clinically significant depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory-1A or Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (2007-2010). A random sample of men (n = 788) undertook full at-home unattended polysomnography (Embletta X100, Broomfield, Colorado, United States) and completed the Epworth Sleepiness Scale questionnaire (2010-2012).

resultsUndiagnosed severe obstructive sleep apnea (apnea-hypopnea index ≥ 30 events/h) was associated with depressive symptoms (adjusted odds ratio = 1.98; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05-3.73;

conclusionsDepressive symptoms in men were associated with undiagnosed OSA in the community. It is important that clinicians and primary care practitioners consider screening for depression in men with severe OSA and for OSA in men with depression. Screening for depression should also be considered in men with excessive daytime sleepiness regardless of OSA severity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaComorbidityDepressive DisorderDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban Populationdepressionepidemiologyobstructive sleep apneapolysomnographypopulation based community cohortsomnolence

Identifiers

PMID28095971
PMCPMC5359334
OpenAlexW2605536955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.