Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28095881›Full record

Trial reportBMC nephrology2017

Renal function in patients with non-dialysis chronic kidney disease receiving intravenous ferric carboxymaltose: an analysis of the randomized FIND-CKD trial.

Iain C Macdougall, Andreas H Bock, Fernando Carrera, Kai-Uwe Eckardt, Carlo Gaillard, David Van Wyck, Yvonne Meier, Sylvain Larroque, Simon D Roger, FIND-CKD Study investigators

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00994318 (An Open-label, Multicentre, Randomised, 3-arm Study to Investigate the Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00994318 phase3completednot on this map

An Open-label, Multicentre, Randomised, 3-arm Study to Investigate the Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose (Ferinject High and Low Dosage Regimens) Versus Oral Iron for the Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anaemia in Subjects With Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorVifor PharmaRan2009 to 2014Enrolled626ConditionsIron Deficiency Anaemia, Chronic Kidney DiseaseArmsFCM (Ferric carboxymaltose) high ferritin target, FCM (Ferric carboxymaltose) low ferritin target, Oral Iron (Ferrous sulphate)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors for anaemia in chronic kidney disease: a clinical practice document by the European Renal Best Practice board of the European Renal Association.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Intravenous Irons: From Basic Science to Clinical Practice.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Iain C MacdougallDepartment of Renal Medicine, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK. iain.macdougall@nhs.net.
Andreas H BockDepartment of Nephrology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Fernando CarreraEurodial, DaVita, Leiria, Portugal.
Kai-Uwe EckardtDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Carlo GaillardDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
David Van WyckDaVita Healthcare Partners Inc., Denver, CO, USA.
Yvonne MeierVifor Pharma, Glattbrugg, Switzerland.
Sylvain LarroqueVifor Pharma, Glattbrugg, Switzerland.
Simon D RogerRenal Research, Gosford, NSW, Australia.
FIND-CKD Study investigators
Gosford Hospital · AUKing's College Hospital · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLVifor Pharma (Switzerland) · CHFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEKantonsspital Aarau · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreclinical studies demonstrate renal proximal tubular injury after administration of some intravenous iron preparations but clinical data on renal effects of intravenous iron are sparse.

methodsFIND-CKD was a 56-week, randomized, open-label, multicenter study in which patients with non-dialysis dependent chronic kidney disease (ND-CKD), anemia and iron deficiency without erythropoiesis-stimulating agent therapy received intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM), targeting either higher (400-600 μg/L) or lower (100-200 μg/L) ferritin values, or oral iron.

resultsMean (SD) eGFR at baseline was 34.9 (11.3), 32.8 (10.8) and 34.2 (12.3) mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionIntravenous FCM at doses that maintained ferritin levels of 100-200 μg/L or 400-600 μg/L did not negatively impact renal function (eGFR) in patients with ND-CKD over 12 months versus oral iron, and eGFR remained stable. These findings show no evidence of renal toxicity following intravenous FCM over a 1-year period. TRIAL REGISTRATIONS: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00994318 (first registration 12 October 2009).

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateAdministration, IntravenousAdministration, OralAgedAged, 80 and overAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyDisease ProgressionFemaleFerric CompoundsFerritinsHumansIronKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMaltoseMiddle Agedferric carboxymaltoseFerric CompoundsFerritinsIronMaltoseTrace ElementsChronic kidney diseaseeGFRFerinjectFerric carboxymaltoseIntravenousRenal function

Identifiers

PMID28095881
PMCPMC5240256
OpenAlexW2577603081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.