Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28095785›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2017

Risk factors and medical costs for healthcare-associated carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli infection among hospitalized patients in a Chinese teaching hospital.

Xiujuan Meng, Sidi Liu, Juping Duan, Xun Huang, Pengcheng Zhou, Xinrui Xiong, Ruie Gong, Ying Zhang, Yao Liu, Chenchao Fu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Carbapenem-resistantEpidemiology and infection · 2022
    Article
  16. Rapid Detection of Carbapenem-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2022
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Developing a risk prediction model for multidrug-resistant bacterial infection in patients with biliary tract infection.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiujuan MengInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Sidi LiuInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Juping DuanInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xun HuangInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Pengcheng ZhouInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xinrui XiongInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ruie GongInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ying ZhangInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yao LiuInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chenchao FuInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Chunhui LiInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. lichunhui@csu.edu.cn.
Anhua WuInfection Control Centre, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China. xywuanhua@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emergence and spread of Carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli (CREC) is becoming a serious problem in Chinese hospitals, however, the data on this is scarce. Therefore, we investigate the risk factors for healthcare-associated CREC infection and study the incidence, antibiotic resistance and medical costs of CREC infections in our hospital.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, matched case-control-control, parallel study in a tertiary teaching hospital. Patients admitted between January 2012 and December 2015 were included in this study. For patients with healthcare-associated CREC infection, two matched subject groups were created; one group with healthcare-associated CSEC infection and the other group without infection.

resultsMultivariate conditional logistic regression analysis demonstrated that prior hospital stay (<6 months) (OR:3.96; 95%CI:1.26-12.42), tracheostomy (OR:2.24; 95%CI: 1.14-4.38), central venous catheter insertion (OR: 8.15; 95%CI: 2.31-28.72), carbapenem exposure (OR: 12.02; 95%CI: 1.52-95.4), urinary system disease (OR: 16.69; 95%CI: 3.01-89.76), low hemoglobin (OR: 2.83; 95%CI: 1.46-5.50), and high blood glucose are associated (OR: 7.01; 95%CI: 1.89-26.02) with CREC infection. Total costs (p = 0.00), medical examination costs (p = 0.00), medical test costs (p = 0.00), total drug costs (p = 0.00) and ant-infective drug costs (p = 0.00) for the CREC group were significantly higher than those for the no infection group. Medical examination costs (p = 0.03), total drug costs (p = 0.03), and anti-infective drug costs (p = 0.01) for the CREC group were significantly higher than for the CSEC group. Mortality in CREC group was significantly higher than the CSEC group (p = 0.01) and no infection group (p = 0.01).

conclusionMany factors were discovered for acquisition of healthcare-associated CREC infection. CREC isolates were resistant to most antibiotics, and had some association with high financial burden and increased mortality.

Indexed as

CarbapenemsDrug Resistance, BacterialAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsCase-Control StudiesCatheterization, Central VenousChildChild, PreschoolChinaCross InfectionDrug CostsEscherichia coli InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsCarbapenemsHemoglobinsCRECCSECHealthcare-associated infectionRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID28095785
PMCPMC5242049
OpenAlexW2577020386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.