Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28095688›Full record

ArticleBioconjugate chemistry2017

Effect of Gold Nanoparticle Size and Coating on Labeling Monocytes for CT Tracking.

Peter Chhour, Johoon Kim, Barbara Benardo, Alfredo Tovar, Shaameen Mian, Harold I Litt, Victor A Ferrari, David P Cormode

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioconjugate chemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polymeric Nanomaterials for Atherosclerosis Diagnosis and Treatment.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  4. Metal-based nanoparticle in cancer treatment: lessons learned and challenges.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Nanomaterial-based contrast agents.Nature reviews. Methods primers · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Re-engineered imaging agent using biomimetic approaches.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Nanoparticle contrast agents for X-ray imaging applications.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2020
    Review
  14. Inducing Defects inNano letters · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter ChhourDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7904-1195
Johoon KimDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Barbara BenardoDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Alfredo TovarDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Shaameen MianDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Harold I LittDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Victor A FerrariDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
David P CormodeDepartment of Radiology, ‡Department of Bioengineering, and §Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania , 3400 Spruce Street, 1 Silverstein, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular BiologyT32HL007954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIES, PETER FRANCIS · 2000 to 2019
$9.9M
Biodegradable polymetal nanoparticle CT contrast agents for vascular imagingR01HL131557 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CORMODE, DAVID PETER · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Theranostic Nanoparticles to enhance morpholino delivery to the liver for suppresR00EB012165 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CORMODE, DAVID PETER · 2012 to 2014
$706k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131557NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007954NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB012165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With advances in cell therapies, interest in cell tracking techniques to monitor the migration, localization, and viability of these cells continues to grow. X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a cornerstone of medical imaging but has been limited in cell tracking applications due to its low sensitivity toward contrast media. In this study, we investigate the role of size and surface functionality of gold nanoparticles for monocyte uptake to optimize the labeling of these cells for tracking in CT. We synthesized gold nanoparticles (AuNP) that range from 15 to 150 nm in diameter and examined several capping ligands, generating 44 distinct AuNP formulations. In vitro cytotoxicity and uptake experiments were performed with the RAW 264.7 monocyte cell line. The majority of formulations at each size were found to be biocompatible, with only certain 150 nm PEG functionalized particles reducing viability at high concentrations. High uptake of AuNP was found using small capping ligands with distal carboxylic acids (11-MUA and 16-MHA). Similar uptake values were found with intermediate sizes (50 and 75 nm) of AuNP when coated with 2000 MW poly(ethylene-glycol) carboxylic acid ligands (PCOOH). Low uptake values were observed with 15, 25, 100, and 150 nm PCOOH AuNP, revealing interplay between size and surface functionality. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and CT performed on cells revealed similar patterns of high gold uptake for 50 nm PCOOH and 75 nm PCOOH AuNP. These results demonstrate that highly negatively charged carboxylic acid coatings for AuNP provide the greatest internalization of AuNP in monocytes, with a complex dependency on size.

Indexed as

Tomography, X-Ray ComputedGoldHumansMetal NanoparticlesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMonocytesParticle SizeGold

Identifiers

PMID28095688
PMCPMC5462122
OpenAlexW2555101073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.