Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28092382›Full record

ArticleLab on a chip2017

A vascularized and perfused organ-on-a-chip platform for large-scale drug screening applications.

Duc T T Phan, Xiaolin Wang, Brianna M Craver, Agua Sobrino, Da Zhao, Jerry C Chen, Lilian Y N Lee, Steven C George, Abraham P Lee, Christopher C W Hughes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lab on a chip, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Deep Learning-Powered Scalable Cancer Organ Chip for Cancer Precision Medicine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Towards advanced regenerative therapeutics to tackle cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. A Biomimetic Human Multi-Cellular In Vitro Model of the Blood-Brain Barrier.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Duc T T PhanDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3827-1490
Xiaolin WangDepartment of Micro/Nano Electronics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Brianna M CraverDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu.
Agua SobrinoDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu.
Da ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. aplee@uci.edu.
Jerry C ChenDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu.
Lilian Y N LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu.
Steven C GeorgeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Abraham P LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. aplee@uci.edu and Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Christopher C W HughesDepartment of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. cchughes@uci.edu and Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. aplee@uci.edu and The Edwards Lifesciences Center for Advanced Cardiovascular Technology, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.

Funding

Linking DDR2 expression, the cancer-associated fibroblast, and angiogenesis in the tumor microenvironmentUH3TR000481 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, STEVEN CARL · 2014 to 2016
$2.8M
(PQD5) Development of in Vitro Vascularized Microtumors for Drug ScreeningR01CA180122 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI HUGHES, CHRISTOPHER C. W. · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR000048 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AZAR, DIMITRI T, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2012 to 2014
$559k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000048NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000481NCI NIH HHS P30A062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA180122NIH HHS R01CA180122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a growing awareness that complex 3-dimensional (3D) organs are not well represented by monolayers of a single cell type - the standard format for many drug screens. To address this deficiency, and with the goal of improving screens so that drugs with good efficacy and low toxicity can be identified, microphysiological systems (MPS) are being developed that better capture the complexity of in vivo physiology. We have previously described an organ-on-a-chip platform that incorporates perfused microvessels, such that survival of the surrounding tissue is entirely dependent on delivery of nutrients through the vessels. Here we describe an arrayed version of the platform that incorporates multiple vascularized micro-organs (VMOs) on a 96-well plate. Each VMO is independently-addressable and flow through the micro-organ is driven by hydrostatic pressure. The platform is easy to use, requires no external pumps or valves, and is highly reproducible. As a proof-of-concept we have created arrayed vascularized micro tumors (VMTs) and used these in a blinded screen to assay a small library of compounds, including FDA-approved anti-cancer drugs, and successfully identified both anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor drugs. This 3D platform is suitable for efficacy/toxicity screening against multiple tissues in a more physiological environment than previously possible.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCell Culture TechniquesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEquipment DesignGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesNeoplasms, ExperimentalNeovascularization, PathologicTissue Array AnalysisAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID28092382
PMCPMC6995340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.