Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28091981›Full record

ReviewCurrent environmental health reports2017

Environmental Pollutants, Limitations in Physical Functioning, and Frailty in Older Adults.

Esther García-Esquinas, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current environmental health reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unclean Cooking Fuel Use and Slow Gait Speed Among Older Adults From 6 Countries.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Blood-Based Lead Biomarkers and Sarcopenia Indicators in Older Adults.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther García-EsquinasDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/ IdiPaz and CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Calle del Arzobispo Morcillo 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain. esthergge@gmail.com.
Fernando Rodríguez-ArtalejoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/ IdiPaz and CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Calle del Arzobispo Morcillo 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewFrailty is an age-related syndrome characterized by reductions in strength, endurance, and physiologic function that increase an individual's vulnerability for developing dependence or death. Extensive research is currently being conducted to determine preventable risk factors and mechanistic pathways of frailty. This review summarizes the existing evidence on the potential associations between environmental pollutants, limitations in physical functioning, and frailty among older adults. RECENT

findingsWe found only a few studies evaluating the association between specific environmental pollutants and frailty. Cross-sectional studies suggest an association between second-hand smoke and lead exposure with the prevalence of functional limitations and frailty in older adults; they also suggest a link between cobaltum exposure and walking problems. One longitudinal study found an increased risk of frailty after PM2.5 exposure among individuals hospitalized with a myocardial infarction, while another found an inverse association between cadmium and phthalate exposure and hand-grip strength. There is a clear need for more studies to assess the effects of environmental pollution on physical functioning decline, frailty development, and its progression. Environmental and geriatric epidemiologists should work together to address important research challenges.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingFrail ElderlyAgedEnvironmental PollutantsHumansMetals, HeavyRisk FactorsTobacco Smoke PollutionEnvironmental PollutantsMetals, HeavyTobacco Smoke PollutionElderlyEnvironmentFrailtyPhysical functionPollution

Identifiers

PMID28091981
OpenAlexW2573323238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.