Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28091404›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Left Atrial Mechanical Function and Aortic Stiffness in Middle-aged Patients with the First Episode of Atrial Fibrillation.

Alev Kilicgedik, Suleyman Ç Efe, Ahmet S Gürbüz, Emrah Acar, Mehmet F Yılmaz, Aslan Erdoğan, Gökhan Kahveci, Ibrahim A Izgi, Cevat Kirma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Arterial stiffness and left atrial function.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Article
  4. Association of central arterial stiffness with atrial myopathy: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alev KilicgedikDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Suleyman Ç EfeDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Ahmet S GürbüzDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Emrah AcarDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Mehmet F YılmazDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Aslan ErdoğanDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Gökhan KahveciDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Ibrahim A IzgiDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Cevat KirmaDepartment of Cardiology, Kartal Koşuyolu Heart Education and Research Hospital, Kartal, Istanbul 34846, Turkey.
Kartal Koşuyolu High Specialization Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the early stages of atrial remodeling, aortic stiffness might be an indication of an atrial myopathy, in particular, atrial fibrosis. This study aimed to investigate the association between left atrial (LA) mechanical function, assessed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography, and aortic stiffness in middle-aged patients with the first episode of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF).

methodsThis prospective study included 34 consecutive patients with the first episode of AF, who were admitted to Kartal Koşuyolu Research and Training Hospital between May 2013 and October 2015, and 31 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. During the 1 st month (mostly in the first 2 weeks) following their first admission, 34 patients underwent the first pulse wave measurements. Then, 21 patients were recalled for their second pulse wave measurement at 11.8 ± 6.0 months following their initial admission. Echocardiographic and pulse wave findings were compared between these 34 patients and 31 healthy controls. We also compared the pulse wave and echocardiographic findings between the first and second measurements in 21 patients.

resultsPulse wave analysis showed no significant differences between the AF patients and healthy controls with respect to PWV (10.2 ± 2.5 m/s vs. 9.7 ± 2.1 m/s; P = 0.370), augmentation pressure (9.6 ± 7.4 mmHg vs. 9.1 ± 5.7 mmHg; P = 0.740), and aortic pulse pressure (AoPP; 40.4 ± 14.0 mmHg vs. 42.1 ± 7.6 mmHg, P = 0.550). The first LA positive peak of strain was inversely related to the augmentation pressure (r = -0.30; P = 0.02) and aortic systolic pressure (r = -0.26, P = 0.04). Comparison between the two consecutive pulse wave measurements in 21 patients showed similar results, except for AoPP. In 21 patients, the AoPP at the second measurement (45.1 ± 14.1 mmHg) showed a significant increase compared with AoPP at the first measurement (39.0 ± 10.6 mmHg, P = 0.028), which was also higher than that of healthy controls (42.1 ± 7.6 mmHg, P = 0.000).

conclusionThe association between aortic stiffness with reduced atrial strain and the key role of AoPP in the development of AF should be considered when treating nonvalvular AF patients with normal LA sizes.

Indexed as

AdultAtrial FibrillationAtrial Function, LeftAtrial RemodelingEchocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesVascular Stiffness

Identifiers

PMID28091404
PMCPMC5282669
OpenAlexW2581005593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.