Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28090257›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular ultrasound2016

Epicardial Fat Thickness and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio are Increased in Non-Dipper Hypertensive Patients.

Bong Joon Kim, Kyoung Im Cho, Ji Hun Choi, Dong Hyun Park, Ga In Yu, Sung Il Im, Hyun Su Kim, Jeong Ho Heo, Tae-Joon Cha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular ultrasound, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bong Joon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kyoung Im ChoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ji Hun ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Dong Hyun ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ga In YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Sung Il ImDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Hyun Su KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jeong Ho HeoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Tae-Joon ChaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kosin University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between echocardiographic epicardial fat thickness (EFT), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR; an important inflammatory marker), and diurnal blood pressure (BP) changes in patients with recently diagnosed essential hypertension.

methodsA total of 647 patients underwent echocardiography and 24 hours of ambulatory BP monitoring. EFT was measured by echocardiography, while NLR was measured by dividing the neutrophil count by the lymphocyte count. Patients were categorized into three groups according to BP pattern: the normotensive group, the dipper group, and the non-dipper group.

resultsThe mean EFT was highest in the non-dipper group (non-dipper group, 7.3 ± 3.0 mm; dipper group, 6.1 ± 2.0 mm; control group, 5.6 ± 2.0 mm;

conclusionEFT and NLR are independently associated with impaired diurnal BP profiles in hypertensive individuals. EFT (as measured by echocardiography) and NLR appear to be helpful in stratifying cardiometabolic risk.

Indexed as

Epicardial fat thicknessHypertensionNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioNon-dipper

Identifiers

PMID28090257
PMCPMC5234339
OpenAlexW2573193804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.