Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28089213›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2017

A genome-wide profiling of brain DNA hydroxymethylation in Alzheimer's disease.

Jinying Zhao, Yun Zhu, Jingyun Yang, Lin Li, Hao Wu, Philip L De Jager, Peng Jin, David A Bennett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Blood DNA methylation as a potential biomarker of dementia: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2018
    Pooled it
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  14. DNA Methylation in Alzheimer's Disease.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jinying ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. Electronic address: jzhao5@tulane.edu.
Yun ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Jingyun YangRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lin LiDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hao WuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Philip L De JagerDepartment of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Peng JinDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Emory University · USRush University Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Florida Health Science Center · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GLOVER, CRYSTAL M · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
Pathway discovery, validation and compound identification for Alzheimer's disease - SupplementU01AG046152 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2013 to 2017
$13.6M
Risk Factors, Pathology, and Clinical Expressions of ADRF1AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2014 to 2014
$6.0M
Exploring the Role of the Brain Epigenome: Cognitive Decline and Life ExperiencesRF1AG036042 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2016 to 2016
$5.5M
Genome-wide Profiling of Brain DNA Hydroxymethylome in Alzheimer’s DiseaseRF1AG052476 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN, JIN, PENG · 2016 to 2019
$4.1M
Epigenetic Determinants of Major Depression: a Monozygotic Discordant TwinStudyR01MH097018 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SHARP, ANDREW JAMES, STRACHAN, ERIC DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Novel Metabolic Predictors of Diabetes in American IndiansR01DK107532 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FIEHN, OLIVER, ZHAO, JINYING · 2016 to 2019
$3.0M
Exploring the Role of the Brain Transcriptome in Cognitive DeclineR01AG036836 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DE JAGER, PHILIP L · 2011 to 2014
$2.9M
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine in NeurodevelopmentR01NS079625 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, PENG · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Telomere attrition and diabetes risk in American IndiansR01DK091369 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI HE, JIANG · 2011 to 2014
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG034259NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG036836NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG015819NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG036042NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG052476NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046152NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091369NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107532NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097018NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDNA methylation is a key epigenetic mechanism in brain aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The newly discovered 5-hydroxymethylcytosine mediates DNA demethylation, is highly abundant in the brain, and is dynamically regulated by life experiences. However, little is known about its genome-wide patterns and potential role in AD.

methodsUsing a genome-wide capture followed by high-throughput sequencing, we studied the genome-wide distribution of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine at specific genomic loci in human AD brain and identified differentially hydroxymethylated regions (DhMRs) associated with AD pathology.

resultsWe identified 517 DhMRs significantly associated with neuritic plaques and 60 DhMRs associated with neurofibrillary tangles. DNA hydroxymethylation in gene bodies was predominantly positively correlated with cis-acting gene expression. Moreover, genes showing differential hydroxymethylation were significantly enriched in neurobiological processes and clustered in functional gene ontology categories. DISCUSSION: Our results reveal a critical role of DNA hydroxymethylation in AD pathology and provide mechanistic insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying AD.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic LociHumansMaleNeurofibrillary TanglesPlaque, AmyloidPrefrontal CortexProspective StudiesAlzheimer's diseaseDNA hydroxymethylationEpigeneticsGenome-wide associationPostmortem brain

Identifiers

PMID28089213
PMCPMC6675576
OpenAlexW2568670437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.