Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28087982›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2017

The impact of CES1 genotypes on the pharmacokinetics of methylphenidate in healthy Danish subjects.

Claus Stage, Gesche Jürgens, Louise Schow Guski, Ragnar Thomsen, Ditte Bjerre, Laura Ferrero-Miliani, Yassine Kamal Lyauk, Henrik Berg Rasmussen, Kim Dalhoff, INDICES Consortium

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Increased Plasma Concentrations of 6-oxo-Methylphenidate inMedicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2025
    Article
  6. An in vitro evaluation of common botanical extracts on carboxylesterase 1 catalytic activity.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  7. Frontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Influence of theJournal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Associations betweenFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  18. Toward Precision Medicine in ADHD.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  19. The Pharmacogenetic Impact on the Pharmacokinetics of ADHD Medications.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Claus StageDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gesche JürgensClinical Pharmacological Unit, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Louise Schow GuskiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ragnar ThomsenSection of Forensic Chemistry, Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ditte BjerreInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Laura Ferrero-MilianiInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yassine Kamal LyaukClinical Pharmacological Unit, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Henrik Berg RasmussenInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Centre Sct. Hans, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kim DalhoffDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
INDICES Consortium
Frederiksberg Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKZealand University Hospital · DKSankt Hans Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study investigated the influence of CES1 variations, including the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs71647871 (G143E) and variation in copy number, on the pharmacokinetics of a single oral dose of 10 mg methylphenidate.

methodsCES1 genotype was obtained from 200 healthy Danish Caucasian volunteers. Based on the genotype, 44 (19 males and 25 females) were invited to participate in an open, prospective trial involving six predefined genotypes: three groups with two, three and four CES1 copies, respectively; a group of carriers of the CES1 143E allele; a group of individuals homozygous for CES1A1c (CES1VAR); and a group having three CES1 copies, in which the duplication, CES1A2, had increased transcriptional activity. Plasma concentrations of methylphenidate and its primary metabolites were determined at scheduled time points.

resultsMedian AUC of d-methylphenidate was significantly larger in the group carrying the 143E allele (53.3 ng ml

conclusionsThe 143E allele resulted in an increased AUC, suggesting a significantly decreased CES1 enzyme activity. Surprisingly, this was also the case in subjects with homozygous duplication of CES1, perhaps reflecting an undiscovered mutation affecting the activity of the enzyme.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAllelesCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCentral Nervous System StimulantsCross-Over StudiesDenmarkDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGene DuplicationGenotypeHealthy VolunteersHeterozygoteHumansMaleMethylphenidateCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCentral Nervous System StimulantsCES1 protein, humanMethylphenidatecarboxylesterase 1methylphenidatepersonalized medicinepharmacogenetics

Identifiers

PMID28087982
PMCPMC5465325
OpenAlexW2576543288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.