Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28087895›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2017

Crohn disease risk prediction-Best practices and pitfalls with exome data.

Manuel Giollo, David T Jones, Marco Carraro, Emanuela Leonardi, Carlo Ferrari, Silvio C E Tosatto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manuel GiolloInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
David T JonesInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marco CarraroDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Emanuela LeonardiDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Carlo FerrariDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Silvio C E TosattoDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Funding

Component 2 - Resource ProjectU41HG007346 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2015 to 2017
$1.7M
Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation ConferenceR13HG006650 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2011 to 2018
$165k
NHGRI NIH HHS R13 HG006650NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG007346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation (CAGI) experiment is the first attempt to evaluate the state-of-the-art in genetic data interpretation. Among the proposed challenges, Crohn disease (CD) risk prediction has become the most classic problem spanning three editions. The scientific question is very hard: can anybody assess the risk to develop CD given the exome data alone? This is one of the ultimate goals of genetic analysis, which motivated most CAGI participants to look for powerful new methods. In the 2016 CD challenge, we implemented all the best methods proposed in the past editions. This resulted in 10 algorithms, which were evaluated fairly by CAGI organizers. We also used all the data available from CAGI 11 and 13 to maximize the amount of training samples. The most effective algorithms used known genes associated with CD from the literature. No method could evaluate effectively the importance of unannotated variants by using heuristics. As a downside, all CD datasets were strongly affected by sample stratification. This affected the performance reported by assessors. Therefore, we expect that future datasets will be normalized in order to remove population effects. This will improve methods comparison and promote algorithms focused on causal variants discovery.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsComputational BiologyCrohn DiseaseExome SequencingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicCrohn diseasedisease risk predictionexome datagenetic analysislinear modelsmachine learningmethods comparisonnext-generation sequencingSNV evaluationvariants prioritization

Identifiers

PMID28087895
PMCPMC5509518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.